napad
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *napadъ (“attack”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian napad, Polish napad, Czech nápad (“idea”), Serbo-Croatian nápad, Slovene napàd, Macedonian напад (napad).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnapat]
Noun
napad m
- attack
Declension
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | napad | napada | napady |
| Genitive | napada | napadowu | napadow |
| Dative | napadoju | napadoma | napadam |
| Accusative | napad | napada | napady |
| Instrumental | napadom | napadoma | napadami |
| Locative | napaźe | napadoma | napadach |
Derived terms
- napadowaŕ m
- napadowaś impf
- napadowaty
- napadnuś pf
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napadъ (“attack”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian napad, Lower Sorbian napad, Czech nápad (“idea”), Serbo-Croatian nápad, Slovene napàd, Macedonian напад (napad).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈna.pat/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -apat
- Syllabification: na‧pad
Noun
napad m inan
- (medicine) attack (sudden onset of a disease)
- (crime) robbery
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | napad | napady |
| genitive | napadu | napadów |
| dative | napadowi | napadom |
| accusative | napad | napady |
| instrumental | napadem | napadami |
| locative | napadzie | napadach |
| vocative | napadzie | napady |
Further reading
- napad in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- napad in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *napadъ (“attack”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian napad, Lower Sorbian napad, Polish napad, Czech nápad (“idea”), Slovene napàd, Macedonian напад (napad).
Noun
nápad m (Cyrillic spelling на́пад)
- attack, assault, aggression
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | napad | napadi |
| genitive | napada | napada |
| dative | napadu | napadima |
| accusative | napad | napade |
| vocative | napade | napadi |
| locative | napadu | napadima |
| instrumental | napadom | napadima |
Antonyms
- ȍbrana / ȍdbrana
Related terms
- nàpasti
- nȁpadāj
- histerični napad
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *napadъ (“attack”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian napad, Lower Sorbian napad, Polish napad, Serbo-Croatian nápad, Czech nápad, Macedonian напад (napad).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /napát/
Noun
napȁd m inan
- attack (attempt to cause damage or injury)
Inflection
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | napàd | ||
| gen. sing. | napáda | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) | napàd | napáda | napádi |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) | napáda | napádov | napádov |
| dative (dajȃlnik) | napádu | napádoma | napádom |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) | napàd | napáda | napáde |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) | napádu | napádih | napádih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) | napádom | napádoma | napádi |
Further reading
- “napad”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Upper Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *napadъ (“attack”). Cognate with Lower Sorbian napad, Polish napad, Serbo-Croatian nápad, Slovene napàd, Czech nápad, Macedonian напад (napad).
Noun
napad m
- attack
Further reading
- “napad” in Soblex