amputer
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin amputāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.py.te/
amputer (file)
Verb
amputer
- to amputate
Conjugation
Conjugation of amputer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | amputer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | amputant /ɑ̃.py.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | amputé /ɑ̃.py.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | ampute /ɑ̃.pyt/ | amputes /ɑ̃.pyt/ | ampute /ɑ̃.pyt/ | amputons /ɑ̃.py.tɔ̃/ | amputez /ɑ̃.py.te/ | amputent /ɑ̃.pyt/ |
| imperfect | amputais /ɑ̃.py.tɛ/ | amputais /ɑ̃.py.tɛ/ | amputait /ɑ̃.py.tɛ/ | amputions /ɑ̃.py.tjɔ̃/ | amputiez /ɑ̃.py.tje/ | amputaient /ɑ̃.py.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | amputai /ɑ̃.py.te/ | amputas /ɑ̃.py.ta/ | amputa /ɑ̃.py.ta/ | amputâmes /ɑ̃.py.tam/ | amputâtes /ɑ̃.py.tat/ | amputèrent /ɑ̃.py.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | amputerai /ɑ̃.py.tʁe/ | amputeras /ɑ̃.py.tʁa/ | amputera /ɑ̃.py.tʁa/ | amputerons /ɑ̃.py.tʁɔ̃/ | amputerez /ɑ̃.py.tʁe/ | amputeront /ɑ̃.py.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | amputerais /ɑ̃.py.tʁɛ/ | amputerais /ɑ̃.py.tʁɛ/ | amputerait /ɑ̃.py.tʁɛ/ | amputerions /ɑ̃.py.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ | amputeriez /ɑ̃.py.tə.ʁje/ | amputeraient /ɑ̃.py.tʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | ampute /ɑ̃.pyt/ | amputes /ɑ̃.pyt/ | ampute /ɑ̃.pyt/ | amputions /ɑ̃.py.tjɔ̃/ | amputiez /ɑ̃.py.tje/ | amputent /ɑ̃.pyt/ |
| imperfect2 | amputasse /ɑ̃.py.tas/ | amputasses /ɑ̃.py.tas/ | amputât /ɑ̃.py.ta/ | amputassions /ɑ̃.py.ta.sjɔ̃/ | amputassiez /ɑ̃.py.ta.sje/ | amputassent /ɑ̃.py.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ampute /ɑ̃.pyt/ | — | amputons /ɑ̃.py.tɔ̃/ | amputez /ɑ̃.py.te/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Descendants
- → Romanian: amputa
Further reading
- “amputer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
- permuta
Latin
Verb
amputer
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of amputō
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
amputer
- imperative of amputere