leme
English
Alternative forms
- leam, leem
Etymology
From Middle English leem, leme, leam, from Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”); akin to light.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /liːm/
- Rhymes: -iːm
Noun
leme (plural lemes)
- (obsolete) A ray or glimmer of light; a gleam.
- 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Tale of the Nonnes Preest”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], OCLC 230972125; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, OCLC 932884868:
- Firis with red lemes.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- 1531, Thomas Elyot, Ernest Rhys, editor, The Boke Named the Governour […] (Everyman’s Library), London: J[oseph] M[alaby] Dent & Co; New York, N.Y.: E[dward] P[ayson] Dutton & Co, published [1907], OCLC 1026313858:
- Thereby the incomprehensible majestie of God, as it were by a bright leme of a torch or candle, is declared to the blinde inhabitants of this world.
-
Verb
leme (third-person singular simple present lemes, present participle leming, simple past and past participle lemed)
- (obsolete, intransitive) To shine.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for leme in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)
Anagrams
- LEEM, mele
Farefare
Etymology
Cognate with Moore leemse (“to taste”)
Pronunciation
/lè.mè/
Verb
leme (imperfect lemnɩ, lɛmna)
- to taste
Galician
Etymology
Obscure. Perhaps from Basque lema, ultimately from Latin temō. Alternatively, from a Germanic origin.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛme̝/
Noun
leme m (plural lemes)
- (nautical) rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)
- Synonym: temón
- (aeronautics) rudder (control surface of an aircraft)
- Synonym: temón
- (figuratively) good judgement
- Synonyms: sentidiño, xuízo
References
- “leme” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “leme” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “leme” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
- Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “leme”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
leme on the Galician Wikipedia.Wikipedia gl
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *limu, from Proto-Germanic *limuz.
Noun
leme f
- fishbone
- (generally prickly) stalk or other part of a plant
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: leem
Further reading
- “leme”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “leme (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English lēoma, from Proto-West Germanic *leuhmō.
Forms with /ɛː/ are unexpected; they may be due to the influence of beem and gleem.
Alternative forms
- leem, lem, leom, lewme, lume, lym, lyme
- leame, leome, lome (early)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleːm(ə)/, /ˈlɛːm(ə)/
Noun
leme (plural lemes)
- Fire or an instance of it; a blaze.
- Light, brightness, or an instance of it:
- A gleam; a short burst of light.
- A ray or column of light.
- (figuratively) Wisdom, revelation, or one who grants it.
Descendants
- English: leam
- Scots: leim, leme
References
- “lẹ̄m(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Noun
leme (plural lemes)
- Alternative form of lyme
Portuguese
Etymology
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlẽ.mi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈle.me/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈlɛ.m(ɨ)/
- Hyphenation: le‧me
Noun
leme m (plural lemes)
- (nautical) rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)
- (aeronautics) rudder (control surface of an aircraft)
Derived terms
- leme de direção
- leme de profundidade
- leme horizontal
- leme vertical
- perder o leme