katsella
Finnish
Etymology
From katsoa + -ella.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɑt̪se̞lːɑˣ]
- Hyphenation: kat‧sel‧la
Verb
katsella
- (transitive) To watch.
Usage notes
- Katsella expresses less attentive watching than katsoa.
Conjugation
| Inflection of katsella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | katselen | en katsele | 1st sing. | olen katsellut | en ole katsellut | |
| 2nd sing. | katselet | et katsele | 2nd sing. | olet katsellut | et ole katsellut | |
| 3rd sing. | katselee | ei katsele | 3rd sing. | on katsellut | ei ole katsellut | |
| 1st plur. | katselemme | emme katsele | 1st plur. | olemme katselleet | emme ole katselleet | |
| 2nd plur. | katselette | ette katsele | 2nd plur. | olette katselleet | ette ole katselleet | |
| 3rd plur. | katselevat | eivät katsele | 3rd plur. | ovat katselleet | eivät ole katselleet | |
| passive | katsellaan | ei katsella | passive | on katseltu | ei ole katseltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | katselin | en katsellut | 1st sing. | olin katsellut | en ollut katsellut | |
| 2nd sing. | katselit | et katsellut | 2nd sing. | olit katsellut | et ollut katsellut | |
| 3rd sing. | katseli | ei katsellut | 3rd sing. | oli katsellut | ei ollut katsellut | |
| 1st plur. | katselimme | emme katselleet | 1st plur. | olimme katselleet | emme olleet katselleet | |
| 2nd plur. | katselitte | ette katselleet | 2nd plur. | olitte katselleet | ette olleet katselleet | |
| 3rd plur. | katselivat | eivät katselleet | 3rd plur. | olivat katselleet | eivät olleet katselleet | |
| passive | katseltiin | ei katseltu | passive | oli katseltu | ei ollut katseltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | katselisin | en katselisi | 1st sing. | olisin katsellut | en olisi katsellut | |
| 2nd sing. | katselisit | et katselisi | 2nd sing. | olisit katsellut | et olisi katsellut | |
| 3rd sing. | katselisi | ei katselisi | 3rd sing. | olisi katsellut | ei olisi katsellut | |
| 1st plur. | katselisimme | emme katselisi | 1st plur. | olisimme katselleet | emme olisi katselleet | |
| 2nd plur. | katselisitte | ette katselisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte katselleet | ette olisi katselleet | |
| 3rd plur. | katselisivat | eivät katselisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat katselleet | eivät olisi katselleet | |
| passive | katseltaisiin | ei katseltaisi | passive | olisi katseltu | ei olisi katseltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | katsele | älä katsele | 2nd sing. | ole katsellut | älä ole katsellut | |
| 3rd sing. | katselkoon | älköön katselko | 3rd sing. | olkoon katsellut | älköön olko katsellut | |
| 1st plur. | katselkaamme | älkäämme katselko | 1st plur. | olkaamme katselleet | älkäämme olko katselleet | |
| 2nd plur. | katselkaa | älkää katselko | 2nd plur. | olkaa katselleet | älkää olko katselleet | |
| 3rd plur. | katselkoot | älkööt katselko | 3rd plur. | olkoot katselleet | älkööt olko katselleet | |
| passive | katseltakoon | älköön katseltako | passive | olkoon katseltu | älköön olko katseltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | katsellen | en katselle | 1st sing. | lienen katsellut | en liene katsellut | |
| 2nd sing. | katsellet | et katselle | 2nd sing. | lienet katsellut | et liene katsellut | |
| 3rd sing. | katsellee | ei katselle | 3rd sing. | lienee katsellut | ei liene katsellut | |
| 1st plur. | katsellemme | emme katselle | 1st plur. | lienemme katselleet | emme liene katselleet | |
| 2nd plur. | katsellette | ette katselle | 2nd plur. | lienette katselleet | ette liene katselleet | |
| 3rd plur. | katsellevat | eivät katselle | 3rd plur. | lienevät katselleet | eivät liene katselleet | |
| passive | katseltaneen | ei katseltane | passive | lienee katseltu | ei liene katseltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | katsella | present | katseleva | katseltava | ||
| long 1st2 | katsellakseen | past | katsellut | katseltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | katsellessa | katseltaessa | agent1, 3 | katselema | |
| instructive | katsellen | — | negative | katselematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | katselemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | katselemasta | — | ||||
| illative | katselemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | katselemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | katselematta | — | ||||
| instructive | katseleman | katseltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | katseleminen | ||||
| partitive | katselemista | |||||
| 5th2 | katselemaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- katselija
- katselu
Anagrams
- kastella, kellasta