ijed
Hungarian
Etymology
From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -d (frequentative suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ ˈijɛd]
- Hyphenation: ijed
- Rhymes: -ɛd
Verb
ijed
- (intransitive) to become scared
- halálra ijed ― to become scared to death
Conjugation
conjugation of ijed
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indica- tive mood | Pre- sent | Indef. | ijedek | ijedsz | ijed | ijedünk | ijedtek | ijednek |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ijedtem | ijedtél | ijedt | ijedtünk | ijedtetek | ijedtek | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Condi- tional mood | Pre- sent | Indef. | ijednék | ijednél | ijedne | ijednénk | ijednétek | ijednének |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Sub- junc- tive mood | Pre- sent | Indef. | ijedjek | ijedj or ijedjél | ijedjen | ijedjünk | ijedjetek | ijedjenek |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | ijedni | ijednem | ijedned | ijednie | ijednünk | ijednetek | ijedniük | |
Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
ijedés | ijedő | ijedt | ― | ijedve | ijedhet |
Derived terms
- ijedtében
- ijedez
(With verbal prefixes):
- beijed
- elijed
- felijed
- megijed
Related terms
- ijeszt
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Further reading
- ijed in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.