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单词 iecto
释义

iecto

Latin

Etymology

Either from iactō, reflecting a general /ja-/ > /je-/ tendency (cf. ienuārius), or back-formed from a compound such as eiectō.

Pronunciation

  • (Proto-Romance) IPA(key): /ˈjɛkto/

Verb

iectō (present infinitive iectāre, perfect active iectāvī, supine iectātum); first conjugation

  1. (Late Latin, Early Medieval Latin)[1] throw

Descendants

  • Balkan Romance:
    • Romanian: iepta (regional)
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: gettare
    • Neapolitan: jettà
    • Sicilian: jittari
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: ghettare, ghettai
  • North Italian:
    • Old Lombard: çutar (crossed with buttare)
    • Old Venetian: zitar
    • Piedmontese: getè
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Old French: jeter, geter
      • French: jeter
      • Norman: j'ter (Jersey)
      • English: jet, jetsam, jut, jettison
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Catalan: gitar
      • Spanish: jitar
    • Occitan: getar, gitar
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Navarro-Aragonese: zetare, gitar, chitar; getar
      • Aragonese: chitar, itar
    • Asturian: xeitar
    • Leonese: eichare
    • Old Portuguese: geitar
      • Galician: xeitar
      • Portuguese: jeitar
    • Spanish: echar
      • Asturian: echar

References

  1. Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “jăctare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 5: J L, page 22
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