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单词 hele
释义

hele

See also: Hele, helé, hèle, and hélé

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hiːl/
  • Rhymes: -iːl
  • Homophones: heel, he'll (one pronunciation)

Verb

hele

  1. Obsolete form of heal.

Etymology 2

From Middle English helen, helien, from Old English helan (to conceal, cover, hide, strong verb) and helian (to conceal, cover, hide, weak verb), from Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną (to conceal, stash, receive stolen goods) and Proto-Germanic *haljaną (to hull, conceal); both from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (to hide).

Cognate with Scots heal (to cover, hide, conceal), Saterland Frisian hela (to conceal), Dutch helen (to conceal), German hehlen (to deal in stolen or illegal goods), Swedish häla (hide) and hälare (fence, peddler of stolen goods), as well as with helmet and Latin cēlō (conceal). Related to hole, hull.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hiːl/[1]
  • Rhymes: -iːl
  • Homophones: heel, he'll (one pronunciation)

Verb

hele (third-person singular simple present heles, present participle heling, simple past and past participle heled)

  1. (rare, now chiefly dialectal or archaic) To hide, conceal, and keep secret, especially for a secret society (such as the masons).
    • 1893, Robert Steele, Mediaeval Lore from Bartholomew Anglicus, Online edition, Gutenberg Project, published 2004:
      … the lion is in most gentleness and nobility, when his neck and shoulders be heled with hair and main.
    • 1921, The Builder: A Journal for the Masonic Student, page 208:
      Men could look up and understand something of the star-Spangled arch of blue, but the reversed arch or crypt beneath was to the eyes a flesh 'heled, concealed, and never revealed,' []
    • 2019, William Harvey, Albert G. Mackey, Arthur Edward Waite, Symbolism and Discourses on the Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft and Master Mason Blue Lodge Degrees, page 36:
      The second is concerned more especially with the obligation of the Neophyte Grade in which the Candidate is pledged to hele, conceal and never reveal the secret art and hidden mysteries of Masonry.
  2. (rare, now especially in the phrase "hele in") To cover or conceal (a seedling, plant, roots, etc).
    • 1861, The Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, page 275:
      At the time of earthing the potatoes by the double mould-plough, turnip seed is sown, and thus "heled;" the turnips arrive at maturity before the potatoes, and are pulled without damage to them.
    • 1881, Report of the New Hampshire Deptartment of Agriculture, page 252:
      [] and for this reason had better be taken up and heled in, in a safe place, where there is no danger from standing water.
    • 1895, Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue of American Grape Vines, by the Bush & Son & Meissner firm of vinegrowers in Bushberg, Mo., page 43:
      Take your vines, in a pail with water, or wrapped in a wet cloth, from the place where they were heled-in,* to the holes; []
      *On receiving your vines from the nursery, they should be taken out of the box, without dely, and heled-in, which is done as follows: In a dry and well protected situation, a trench is made in the soil [] The plants are then set thickly together in the trench [] and soil taken from [another trench] is thrown into the first, covering the roots carefully,
    • 1913 May, Nebraska Horticulture, page 8:
      As soon as received the plants should be unpacked and if they can not be planted at once they should be "heled in" i. e., placed in a trench and thoroughly watered.
Alternative forms
  • heal, heel

References

  1. Albert G. Mackey, Encyclopedia Of Freemasonry: English Edition (2013, Jazzybee Verlag, →ISBN): From correspondence with Brother Charles E. Funk in regard to the pronunciation of the word, we learn he is convinced that in most Lodges until 1750, and perhaps even later than 1800, the words hele, conceal, reveal, were perfect rhymes [] "
  • Notes on Hele

Anagrams

  • Ehle, Heel, heel

Danish

Adjective

hele

  1. plural and definite singular attributive of hel

Verb

hele (imperative hel, infinitive at hele, present tense heler, past tense helede, perfect tense er helet)

  1. (intransitive) heal
    Såret er helet.
    The wound has healed.

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eːlə
  • IPA(key): /ˈɦeː.lə/

Etymology 1

From heel, by analogy with the inflection of adjectives that follow.

Adverb

hele

  1. Alternative form of heel
    • 2018 25 June, Carolien Roelants, “Goed nieuws uit Jemen plus wat Hollandse kortzichtigheid”, nrc.nl:
      Hele goede, hele dure koffie, met name bestemd voor de Aziatische markt, want Europa is „gevoeliger voor de prijs”, zegt hij elegant.
      Very good, very expensive coffee, especially destined for the Asiatic market, for “Europe is more sensitive to the price”, he says elegantly.
Usage notes

See the usage notes at the main entry.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

hele

  1. Inflected form of heel

Verb

hele

  1. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of helen

Anagrams

  • heel

Esperanto

Etymology

hela + -e

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhe.le/

Adverb

hele

  1. brightly

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *heledä. Cognate to Finnish heleä.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhele/, [ˈ(h)ele̞]

Adjective

hele (genitive heleda, partitive heledat, comparative heledam, superlative kõige heledam)

  1. light
    heledad juuksedlight hair
    helesininelight blue
  2. high-pitched, high (of tone)
    Heleda häälega neiu.
    A girl with a high voice.

Declension


Finnish

Etymology

helistä + -e

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈheleˣ/, [ˈhe̞le̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ele
  • Syllabification(key): he‧le

Noun

hele

  1. (music) ornament

Declension

Inflection of hele (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominativeheleheleet
genitiveheleenheleiden
heleitten
partitivehelettäheleitä
illativeheleeseenheleisiin
heleihin
singularplural
nominativeheleheleet
accusativenom.heleheleet
gen.heleen
genitiveheleenheleiden
heleitten
partitivehelettäheleitä
inessiveheleessäheleissä
elativeheleestäheleistä
illativeheleeseenheleisiin
heleihin
adessiveheleelläheleillä
ablativeheleeltäheleiltä
allativeheleelleheleille
essiveheleenäheleinä
translativeheleeksiheleiksi
instructivehelein
abessiveheleettäheleittä
comitativeheleineen
Possessive forms of hele (type hame)
possessorsingularplural
1st personheleeniheleemme
2nd personheleesiheleenne
3rd personheleensä

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *sa‘ele and Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sele.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhe.le/, [ˈhɛlɛ]

Verb

hele

  1. (intransitive) to walk, move
    hele maito come
    hele akuto go

References

  • Hawaiian Dictionary, by Pukui and Elbert

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English hǣlu, hǣl, from Proto-West Germanic *hailī. Compare helen and hol (whole).

Alternative forms

  • hale, heale, heel, heele, hel, ȝel, ȝele
  • (early) eale, hæle

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛːl(ə)/

Noun

hele (uncountable)

  1. Health or wellbeing; one's mental or physical condition.
  2. That which heals or cures; healing:
    1. (medicine) A curative medicine.
    2. (Christianity) Jesus Christ (as the Saviour)
  3. Help or assistance; that which is beneficial:
    1. Security, solace; that which protects one or one's mind:
    2. Beneficence, kindness; kind behaviour.
    3. (Christianity) Salvation, deliverance (from Hell)
  4. Success, wealth; a state of thriving.
  5. Fortune; a favourable destiny.
  • goderhele
  • soule-hele
Descendants
  • English: heal
  • Scots: heal, hele
  • Yola: heale, heal, hele, heall
References
  • hēle, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 2

From Old English hēla, hǣla, from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hil, *hą̄hilō, from Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz. Compare hough (hough, hock).

Alternative forms

  • heele, heyle, heyll, hiele, hile

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈheːl(ə)/, /ˈhɛːl(ə)/

Noun

hele (plural heles or helen)

  1. heel (back of a foot)
    Synonym: hough
  2. heel or spur (of a shoe)
  3. (rare) The lower part of anything.
Descendants
  • English: heel
  • Scots: heel
  • Yola: heel
References
  • hẹ̄le, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Noun

hele

  1. Alternative form of el

Norwegian Bokmål

Adjective

hele

  1. definite singular of hel
  2. plural of hel

Etymology 2

From the adjective hel.

Noun

hele n (indeclinable) (uncountable)

  1. a whole

Etymology 3

From Old Norse heila.

Verb

hele (imperative hel, present tense heler, simple past and past participle hela or helet, present participle helende)

  1. to heal

Etymology 4

From Middle Low German helen.

Verb

hele (imperative hel, present tense heler, simple past hela or helet or helte, past participle hela or helet or helt, present participle helende)

  1. to receive stolen goods

References

  • “hele” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German helen.

Alternative forms

  • (a- and split infinitives) hela

Verb

hele (present tense helar, past tense hela, past participle hela, passive infinitive helast, present participle helande, imperative hele/hel)

  1. (transitive) to fence (to receive stolen goods)

Etymology 2

From Old Norse héla.

Noun

hele f (definite singular hela, indefinite plural heler, definite plural helene)

  1. hoarfrost

Verb

hele (present tense helar, past tense hela, past participle hela, passive infinitive helast, present participle helande, imperative hele/hel)

  1. to rime

References

  • “hele” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Spanish

Verb

hele

  1. inflection of haber:
    1. second-person singular imperative combined with le
    2. second-person singular voseo imperative combined with le

Swedish

Adjective

hele

  1. absolute definite natural masculine singular of hel.

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: he‧le
  • IPA(key): /ˈhele/, [ˈhe.le]

Noun

hele

  1. lullaby
    Synonyms: oyayi, aloy, alo
  2. act of singing a lullaby (to make a child or infant fall asleep)
    Synonym: paghehele
  3. caress; fondling
  4. Alternative form of hele-hele

Derived terms

  • hele-hele
  • ipaghele
  • maghele
  • paghehele

See also

  • lambing

Tongan

Noun

hele

  1. knife

Turkish

Etymology

From Persian هله (hala, pay attention!).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [heˈle]

Adverb

hele

  1. especially
    Hayvanları seviyorum, hele iki kedileri.I like the animals, especially the two cats.
  2. (when modifying a verb in the imperative mood) just
    Hele hayır de!Just say no!
  3. at least
    Hele on bin lira değerdir.It is at least ten thousand lira worth.
  4. finally
    Can, hele ehliyet sınavını geçmiş.Can finally passed his driver’s exam.

Synonyms

  • (especially): özellikle

Yola

Etymology 1

From Middle English hil, from Old English hyll.

Alternative forms

  • hile, hill

Noun

hele

  1. hill
    • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Whithele.
      Whitehill.

Noun

hele

  1. Alternative form of heale (health)

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 45
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