hele
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hiːl/
- Rhymes: -iːl
- Homophones: heel, he'll (one pronunciation)
Verb
hele
- Obsolete form of heal.
Etymology 2
From Middle English helen, helien, from Old English helan (“to conceal, cover, hide”, strong verb) and helian (“to conceal, cover, hide”, weak verb), from Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to conceal, stash, receive stolen goods”) and Proto-Germanic *haljaną (“to hull, conceal”); both from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide”).
Cognate with Scots heal (“to cover, hide, conceal”), Saterland Frisian hela (“to conceal”), Dutch helen (“to conceal”), German hehlen (“to deal in stolen or illegal goods”), Swedish häla (“hide”) and hälare (“fence, peddler of stolen goods”), as well as with helmet and Latin cēlō (“conceal”). Related to hole, hull.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hiːl/[1]
- Rhymes: -iːl
- Homophones: heel, he'll (one pronunciation)
Verb
hele (third-person singular simple present heles, present participle heling, simple past and past participle heled)
- (rare, now chiefly dialectal or archaic) To hide, conceal, and keep secret, especially for a secret society (such as the masons).
- 1893, Robert Steele, Mediaeval Lore from Bartholomew Anglicus, Online edition, Gutenberg Project, published 2004:
- … the lion is in most gentleness and nobility, when his neck and shoulders be heled with hair and main.
- 1921, The Builder: A Journal for the Masonic Student, page 208:
- Men could look up and understand something of the star-Spangled arch of blue, but the reversed arch or crypt beneath was to the eyes a flesh 'heled, concealed, and never revealed,' […]
- 2019, William Harvey, Albert G. Mackey, Arthur Edward Waite, Symbolism and Discourses on the Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft and Master Mason Blue Lodge Degrees, page 36:
- The second is concerned more especially with the obligation of the Neophyte Grade in which the Candidate is pledged to hele, conceal and never reveal the secret art and hidden mysteries of Masonry.
-
- (rare, now especially in the phrase "hele in") To cover or conceal (a seedling, plant, roots, etc).
- 1861, The Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, page 275:
- At the time of earthing the potatoes by the double mould-plough, turnip seed is sown, and thus "heled;" the turnips arrive at maturity before the potatoes, and are pulled without damage to them.
- 1881, Report of the New Hampshire Deptartment of Agriculture, page 252:
- […] and for this reason had better be taken up and heled in, in a safe place, where there is no danger from standing water.
- 1895, Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue of American Grape Vines, by the Bush & Son & Meissner firm of vinegrowers in Bushberg, Mo., page 43:
- Take your vines, in a pail with water, or wrapped in a wet cloth, from the place where they were heled-in,* to the holes; […]
- *On receiving your vines from the nursery, they should be taken out of the box, without dely, and heled-in, which is done as follows: In a dry and well protected situation, a trench is made in the soil […] The plants are then set thickly together in the trench […] and soil taken from [another trench] is thrown into the first, covering the roots carefully,
- 1913 May, Nebraska Horticulture, page 8:
- As soon as received the plants should be unpacked and if they can not be planted at once they should be "heled in" i. e., placed in a trench and thoroughly watered.
- 1861, The Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, page 275:
Alternative forms
- heal, heel
References
- Albert G. Mackey, Encyclopedia Of Freemasonry: English Edition (2013, Jazzybee Verlag, →ISBN): From correspondence with Brother Charles E. Funk in regard to the pronunciation of the word, we learn he is convinced that in most Lodges until 1750, and perhaps even later than 1800, the words hele, conceal, reveal, were perfect rhymes […] "
- Notes on Hele
Anagrams
- Ehle, Heel, heel
Danish
Adjective
hele
- plural and definite singular attributive of hel
Verb
hele (imperative hel, infinitive at hele, present tense heler, past tense helede, perfect tense er helet)
- (intransitive) heal
- Såret er helet.
- The wound has healed.
- Såret er helet.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -eːlə
- IPA(key): /ˈɦeː.lə/
Etymology 1
From heel, by analogy with the inflection of adjectives that follow.
Adverb
hele
- Alternative form of heel
- 2018 25 June, Carolien Roelants, “Goed nieuws uit Jemen plus wat Hollandse kortzichtigheid”, nrc.nl:
- Hele goede, hele dure koffie, met name bestemd voor de Aziatische markt, want Europa is „gevoeliger voor de prijs”, zegt hij elegant.
- Very good, very expensive coffee, especially destined for the Asiatic market, for “Europe is more sensitive to the price”, he says elegantly.
- Hele goede, hele dure koffie, met name bestemd voor de Aziatische markt, want Europa is „gevoeliger voor de prijs”, zegt hij elegant.
- 2018 25 June, Carolien Roelants, “Goed nieuws uit Jemen plus wat Hollandse kortzichtigheid”, nrc.nl:
Usage notes
See the usage notes at the main entry.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
hele
- Inflected form of heel
Verb
hele
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of helen
Anagrams
- heel
Esperanto
Etymology
hela + -e
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhe.le/
Adverb
hele
- brightly
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *heledä. Cognate to Finnish heleä.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhele/, [ˈ(h)ele̞]
Adjective
hele (genitive heleda, partitive heledat, comparative heledam, superlative kõige heledam)
- light
- heledad juuksed — light hair
- helesinine — light blue
- high-pitched, high (of tone)
- Heleda häälega neiu.
- A girl with a high voice.
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | hele | heledad |
accusative | heleda | heledad |
genitive | heleda | heledate |
partitive | heledat | heledaid |
illative | heledasse | heledatesse heledaisse |
inessive | heledas | heledates heledais |
elative | heledast | heledatest heledaist |
allative | heledale | heledatele heledaile |
adessive | heledal | heledatel heledail |
ablative | heledalt | heledatelt heledailt |
translative | heledaks | heledateks heledaiks |
terminative | heledani | heledateni |
essive | heledana | heledatena |
abessive | heledata | heledateta |
comitative | heledaga | heledatega |
Finnish
Etymology
helistä + -e
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheleˣ/, [ˈhe̞le̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ele
- Syllabification(key): he‧le
Noun
hele
- (music) ornament
Declension
Inflection of hele (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hele | heleet | |
genitive | heleen | heleiden heleitten | |
partitive | helettä | heleitä | |
illative | heleeseen | heleisiin heleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hele | heleet | |
accusative | nom. | hele | heleet |
gen. | heleen | ||
genitive | heleen | heleiden heleitten | |
partitive | helettä | heleitä | |
inessive | heleessä | heleissä | |
elative | heleestä | heleistä | |
illative | heleeseen | heleisiin heleihin | |
adessive | heleellä | heleillä | |
ablative | heleeltä | heleiltä | |
allative | heleelle | heleille | |
essive | heleenä | heleinä | |
translative | heleeksi | heleiksi | |
instructive | — | helein | |
abessive | heleettä | heleittä | |
comitative | — | heleineen |
Possessive forms of hele (type hame) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | heleeni | heleemme |
2nd person | heleesi | heleenne |
3rd person | heleensä |
Hawaiian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *sa‘ele and Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sele.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhe.le/, [ˈhɛlɛ]
Verb
hele
- (intransitive) to walk, move
- hele mai ― to come
- hele aku ― to go
References
- Hawaiian Dictionary, by Pukui and Elbert
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English hǣlu, hǣl, from Proto-West Germanic *hailī. Compare helen and hol (“whole”).
Alternative forms
- hale, heale, heel, heele, hel, ȝel, ȝele
- (early) eale, hæle
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛːl(ə)/
Noun
hele (uncountable)
- Health or wellbeing; one's mental or physical condition.
- That which heals or cures; healing:
- (medicine) A curative medicine.
- (Christianity) Jesus Christ (as the Saviour)
- Help or assistance; that which is beneficial:
- Security, solace; that which protects one or one's mind:
- Beneficence, kindness; kind behaviour.
- (Christianity) Salvation, deliverance (from Hell)
- Success, wealth; a state of thriving.
- Fortune; a favourable destiny.
Related terms
- goderhele
- soule-hele
Descendants
- English: heal
- Scots: heal, hele
- Yola: heale, heal, hele, heall
References
- “hēle, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
From Old English hēla, hǣla, from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hil, *hą̄hilō, from Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz. Compare hough (“hough, hock”).
Alternative forms
- heele, heyle, heyll, hiele, hile
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheːl(ə)/, /ˈhɛːl(ə)/
Noun
hele (plural heles or helen)
- heel (back of a foot)
- Synonym: hough
- heel or spur (of a shoe)
- (rare) The lower part of anything.
Descendants
- English: heel
- Scots: heel
- Yola: heel
References
- “hẹ̄le, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Noun
hele
- Alternative form of el
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
hele
- definite singular of hel
- plural of hel
Etymology 2
From the adjective hel.
Noun
hele n (indeclinable) (uncountable)
- a whole
Etymology 3
From Old Norse heila.
Verb
hele (imperative hel, present tense heler, simple past and past participle hela or helet, present participle helende)
- to heal
Etymology 4
From Middle Low German helen.
Verb
hele (imperative hel, present tense heler, simple past hela or helet or helte, past participle hela or helet or helt, present participle helende)
- to receive stolen goods
References
- “hele” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German helen.
Alternative forms
- (a- and split infinitives) hela
Verb
hele (present tense helar, past tense hela, past participle hela, passive infinitive helast, present participle helande, imperative hele/hel)
- (transitive) to fence (to receive stolen goods)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse héla.
Noun
hele f (definite singular hela, indefinite plural heler, definite plural helene)
- hoarfrost
Verb
hele (present tense helar, past tense hela, past participle hela, passive infinitive helast, present participle helande, imperative hele/hel)
- to rime
References
- “hele” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Spanish
Verb
hele
- inflection of haber:
- second-person singular imperative combined with le
- second-person singular voseo imperative combined with le
Swedish
Adjective
hele
- absolute definite natural masculine singular of hel.
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: he‧le
- IPA(key): /ˈhele/, [ˈhe.le]
Noun
hele
- lullaby
- Synonyms: oyayi, aloy, alo
- act of singing a lullaby (to make a child or infant fall asleep)
- Synonym: paghehele
- caress; fondling
- Alternative form of hele-hele
Derived terms
- hele-hele
- ipaghele
- maghele
- paghehele
See also
- lambing
Tongan
Noun
hele
- knife
Turkish
Etymology
From Persian هله (hala, “pay attention!”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [heˈle]
Adverb
hele
- especially
- Hayvanları seviyorum, hele iki kedileri. ― I like the animals, especially the two cats.
- (when modifying a verb in the imperative mood) just
- Hele hayır de! ― Just say no!
- at least
- Hele on bin lira değerdir. ― It is at least ten thousand lira worth.
- finally
- Can, hele ehliyet sınavını geçmiş. ― Can finally passed his driver’s exam.
Synonyms
- (especially): özellikle
Yola
Etymology 1
From Middle English hil, from Old English hyll.
Alternative forms
- hile, hill
Noun
hele
- hill
- 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
- Whithele.
- Whitehill.
-
Noun
hele
- Alternative form of heale (“health”)
References
- Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 45