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单词 aiste
释义

aiste

See also: Aistė

Estonian

Noun

aiste

  1. genitive plural of ais

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaʃtʲə/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish aiste (characteristic, special quality, peculiarity; metre), possibly from Latin essentia (essence, being).

Noun

aiste f or m (genitive singular aiste, nominative plural aistí)

  1. quirk, peculiarity
  2. knack; odd talent
  3. manner, way
  4. state, condition
  5. (literary) essay, composition
  6. (poetry) metre, scansion
  7. pattern, scheme
Declension
Derived terms
  • aisteach
  • aiste bia
  • aiste cheoil
  • aiste filíochta
  • aiste mheadarachta
  • aiste ríme
  • aiste scoile

Pronoun

aiste (emphatic aistese)

  1. Alternative form of aisti

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
aisten-aistehaistenot applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), aiste”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), aiste”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaʃtʲə/
  • Hyphenation: ais‧te

Etymology 1

From Old Irish aiste, possibly from Latin essentia (essence, being). Cognate with Irish aiste.

Noun

aiste f (plural aistean)

  1. composition, essay
  2. poem
  3. ingenuity

Etymology 2

From Middle Irish eiste, from Old Irish essi. Cognates include Irish aisti and Manx assjee.

Pronoun

aiste

  1. third-person singular feminine of à: from her, from it
Inflection
Personal inflection of à
NumberPersonSimpleEmphatic
Singular1stasamasamsa
2ndasadasadsa
3rd màsàs-san
3rd faisteaistese
Plural1stasainnasainne
2ndasaibhasaibhse
3rdastaastasan

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
aisten-aisteh-aistet-aiste
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911), aiste”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Colin Mark (2003), “à” and “aiste”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, pages 2, 28
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