aguisar
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese aguisar: a- + guisa (“manner”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɣiˈsaɾ/
Verb
aguisar (first-person singular present aguiso, first-person singular preterite aguisei, past participle aguisado)
- (transitive, archaic) to prepare; to arrange; to dispose
- 1390, J. Luis Pensado Tomé (ed.), Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C, page 96:
- Et ende vespera do dia que auia de seer a batalla, teendo Calrros os da sua oste moy bẽ agisadost moy bẽ gornidos d'armas et de todo o que avia mester
- Then, the eve of the day that the battle would happen, when Charlemagne had the ones of his army very well prepared and very well provided with weapons and with everything they could need [...]
- Et ende vespera do dia que auia de seer a batalla, teendo Calrros os da sua oste moy bẽ agisadost moy bẽ gornidos d'armas et de todo o que avia mester
- Synonym: adobar
- 1390, J. Luis Pensado Tomé (ed.), Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C, page 96:
Conjugation
Conjugation of aguisar
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| impersonal | aguisar | |||||
| personal | aguisar | aguisares | aguisar | aguisarmos | aguisardes | aguisaren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| aguisando | ||||||
| Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
| masculine | aguisado | aguisados | ||||
| feminine | aguisada | aguisadas | ||||
| Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | aguiso | aguisas | aguisa | aguisamos | aguisades | aguisan |
| imperfect | aguisaba | aguisabas | aguisaba | aguisabamos | aguisabades | aguisaban |
| preterite | aguisei | aguisaches | aguisou | aguisamos | aguisastes | aguisaron |
| pluperfect | aguisara | aguisaras | aguisara | aguisaramos | aguisarades | aguisaran |
| future | aguisarei | aguisarás | aguisará | aguisaremos | aguisaredes | aguisarán |
| conditional | aguisaría | aguisarías | aguisaría | aguisariamos | aguisariades | aguisarían |
| Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | aguise | aguises | aguise | aguisemos | aguisedes | aguisen |
| preterite | aguisase | aguisases | aguisase | aguisásemos | aguisásedes | aguisasen |
| future | aguisar | aguisares | aguisar | aguisarmos | aguisardes | aguisaren |
| Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| affirmative | – | aguisa | aguise | aguisemos | aguisade | aguisen |
| negative | – | aguises | aguise | aguisemos | aguisedes | aguisen |
Derived terms
- desaguisar
Related terms
- guisa
- guisar
References
- “aguisar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “agis” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “aguisar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “aguisar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
Portuguese
Etymology
From a- + guisa (“way, manner”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: a‧gui‧sar
Verb
aguisar (first-person singular present aguiso, first-person singular preterite aguisei, past participle aguisado)
- (transitive) to arrange; to dispose
- Synonyms: concertar, dispor
Conjugation
Conjugation of aguisar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | aguisar | |||||
| Personal | aguisar | aguisares | aguisar | aguisarmos | aguisardes | aguisarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| aguisando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | aguisado | aguisados | ||||
| Feminine | aguisada | aguisadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | aguiso | aguisas | aguisa | aguisamos | aguisais | aguisam |
| Imperfect | aguisava | aguisavas | aguisava | aguisávamos | aguisáveis | aguisavam |
| Preterite | aguisei | aguisaste | aguisou | aguisamos1, aguisámos2 | aguisastes | aguisaram |
| Pluperfect | aguisara | aguisaras | aguisara | aguisáramos | aguisáreis | aguisaram |
| Future | aguisarei | aguisarás | aguisará | aguisaremos | aguisareis | aguisarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| aguisaria | aguisarias | aguisaria | aguisaríamos | aguisaríeis | aguisariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | aguise | aguises | aguise | aguisemos | aguiseis | aguisem |
| Imperfect | aguisasse | aguisasses | aguisasse | aguisássemos | aguisásseis | aguisassem |
| Future | aguisar | aguisares | aguisar | aguisarmos | aguisardes | aguisarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | aguisa | aguise | aguisemos | aguisai | aguisem | |
| Negative (não) | não aguises | não aguise | não aguisemos | não aguiseis | não aguisem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Derived terms
- desaguisar
Spanish
Verb
aguisar (first-person singular present aguiso, first-person singular preterite aguisé, past participle aguisado)
- (obsolete) to prepare; to make ready
- (obsolete) to provide
Conjugation
Conjugation of aguisar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | aguisar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | aguisando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | aguisado | aguisada | |||||
| plural | aguisados | aguisadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aguiso | aguisastú aguisásvos | aguisa | aguisamos | aguisáis | aguisan | |
| imperfect | aguisaba | aguisabas | aguisaba | aguisábamos | aguisabais | aguisaban | |
| preterite | aguisé | aguisaste | aguisó | aguisamos | aguisasteis | aguisaron | |
| future | aguisaré | aguisarás | aguisará | aguisaremos | aguisaréis | aguisarán | |
| conditional | aguisaría | aguisarías | aguisaría | aguisaríamos | aguisaríais | aguisarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aguise | aguisestú aguisésvos2 | aguise | aguisemos | aguiséis | aguisen | |
| imperfect (ra) | aguisara | aguisaras | aguisara | aguisáramos | aguisarais | aguisaran | |
| imperfect (se) | aguisase | aguisases | aguisase | aguisásemos | aguisaseis | aguisasen | |
| future1 | aguisare | aguisares | aguisare | aguisáremos | aguisareis | aguisaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | aguisatú aguisávos | aguise | aguisemos | aguisad | aguisen | ||
| negative | no aguises | no aguise | no aguisemos | no aguiséis | no aguisen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of aguisar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive aguisar | |||||||
| dative | aguisarme | aguisarte | aguisarle, aguisarse | aguisarnos | aguisaros | aguisarles, aguisarse | |
| accusative | aguisarme | aguisarte | aguisarlo, aguisarla, aguisarse | aguisarnos | aguisaros | aguisarlos, aguisarlas, aguisarse | |
| with gerund aguisando | |||||||
| dative | aguisándome | aguisándote | aguisándole, aguisándose | aguisándonos | aguisándoos | aguisándoles, aguisándose | |
| accusative | aguisándome | aguisándote | aguisándolo, aguisándola, aguisándose | aguisándonos | aguisándoos | aguisándolos, aguisándolas, aguisándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative aguisa | |||||||
| dative | aguísame | aguísate | aguísale | aguísanos | not used | aguísales | |
| accusative | aguísame | aguísate | aguísalo, aguísala | aguísanos | not used | aguísalos, aguísalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative aguisá | |||||||
| dative | aguisame | aguisate | aguisale | aguisanos | not used | aguisales | |
| accusative | aguisame | aguisate | aguisalo, aguisala | aguisanos | not used | aguisalos, aguisalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative aguise | |||||||
| dative | aguíseme | not used | aguísele, aguísese | aguísenos | not used | aguíseles | |
| accusative | aguíseme | not used | aguíselo, aguísela, aguísese | aguísenos | not used | aguíselos, aguíselas | |
| with first-person plural imperative aguisemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | aguisémoste | aguisémosle | aguisémonos | aguisémoos | aguisémosles | |
| accusative | not used | aguisémoste | aguisémoslo, aguisémosla | aguisémonos | aguisémoos | aguisémoslos, aguisémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative aguisad | |||||||
| dative | aguisadme | not used | aguisadle | aguisadnos | aguisaos | aguisadles | |
| accusative | aguisadme | not used | aguisadlo, aguisadla | aguisadnos | aguisaos | aguisadlos, aguisadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative aguisen | |||||||
| dative | aguísenme | not used | aguísenle | aguísennos | not used | aguísenles, aguísense | |
| accusative | aguísenme | not used | aguísenlo, aguísenla | aguísennos | not used | aguísenlos, aguísenlas, aguísense | |
Further reading
- “aguisar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014