extruo
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.stru.oː/, [ˈɛk.strʊ.oː]
Verb
extruō (present infinitive extruere, perfect active extruxī, supine extructum); third conjugation
- Alternative form of exstruo
Inflection
| Conjugation of extruo (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | extruō | extruis | extruit | extruimus | extruitis | extruunt |
| imperfect | extruēbam | extruēbās | extruēbat | extruēbāmus | extruēbātis | extruēbant | |
| future | extruam | extruēs | extruet | extruēmus | extruētis | extruent | |
| perfect | extruxī | extruxistī | extruxit | extruximus | extruxistis | extruxērunt, extruxēre | |
| pluperfect | extruxeram | extruxerās | extruxerat | extruxerāmus | extruxerātis | extruxerant | |
| future perfect | extruxerō | extruxeris | extruxerit | extruxerimus | extruxeritis | extruxerint | |
| passive | present | extruor | extrueris, extruere | extruitur | extruimur | extruiminī | extruuntur |
| imperfect | extruēbar | extruēbāris, extruēbāre | extruēbātur | extruēbāmur | extruēbāminī | extruēbantur | |
| future | extruar | extruēris, extruēre | extruētur | extruēmur | extruēminī | extruentur | |
| perfect | extructus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | extructus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | extructus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | extruam | extruās | extruat | extruāmus | extruātis | extruant |
| imperfect | extruerem | extruerēs | extrueret | extruerēmus | extruerētis | extruerent | |
| perfect | extruxerim | extruxerīs | extruxerit | extruxerimus | extruxeritis | extruxerint | |
| pluperfect | extruxissem | extruxissēs | extruxisset | extruxissēmus | extruxissētis | extruxissent | |
| passive | present | extruar | extruāris, extruāre | extruātur | extruāmur | extruāminī | extruantur |
| imperfect | extruerer | extruerēris, extruerēre | extruerētur | extruerēmur | extruerēminī | extruerentur | |
| perfect | extructus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | extructus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | extrue | — | — | extruite | — |
| future | — | extruitō | extruitō | — | extruitōte | extruuntō | |
| passive | present | — | extruere | — | — | extruiminī | — |
| future | — | extruitor | extruitor | — | — | extruuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | extruere | extruxisse | extructūrus esse | extruī | extructus esse | extructum īrī | |
| participles | extruēns | — | extructūrus | — | extructus | extruendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| extruere | extruendī | extruendō | extruendum | extructum | extructū | ||
References
- extruo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- extruo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- extruo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette