expostulo
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈspos.tu.loː/, [ɛkˈs̠pɔs̠t̪ʊɫ̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ekˈspos.tu.lo/, [ekˈspɔst̪ulo]
Verb
expostulō (present infinitive expostulāre, perfect active expostulāvī, supine expostulātum); first conjugation
- (transitive) I demand or call for vehemently or urgently.
- (intransitive) I find fault, expostulate.
Conjugation
Conjugation of expostulō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | expostulō | expostulās | expostulat | expostulāmus | expostulātis | expostulant |
imperfect | expostulābam | expostulābās | expostulābat | expostulābāmus | expostulābātis | expostulābant | |
future | expostulābō | expostulābis | expostulābit | expostulābimus | expostulābitis | expostulābunt | |
perfect | expostulāvī | expostulāvistī | expostulāvit | expostulāvimus | expostulāvistis | expostulāvērunt, expostulāvēre | |
pluperfect | expostulāveram | expostulāverās | expostulāverat | expostulāverāmus | expostulāverātis | expostulāverant | |
future perfect | expostulāverō | expostulāveris | expostulāverit | expostulāverimus | expostulāveritis | expostulāverint | |
passive | present | expostulor | expostulāris, expostulāre | expostulātur | expostulāmur | expostulāminī | expostulantur |
imperfect | expostulābar | expostulābāris, expostulābāre | expostulābātur | expostulābāmur | expostulābāminī | expostulābantur | |
future | expostulābor | expostulāberis, expostulābere | expostulābitur | expostulābimur | expostulābiminī | expostulābuntur | |
perfect | expostulātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | expostulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | expostulātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | expostulem | expostulēs | expostulet | expostulēmus | expostulētis | expostulent |
imperfect | expostulārem | expostulārēs | expostulāret | expostulārēmus | expostulārētis | expostulārent | |
perfect | expostulāverim | expostulāverīs | expostulāverit | expostulāverīmus | expostulāverītis | expostulāverint | |
pluperfect | expostulāvissem | expostulāvissēs | expostulāvisset | expostulāvissēmus | expostulāvissētis | expostulāvissent | |
passive | present | expostuler | expostulēris, expostulēre | expostulētur | expostulēmur | expostulēminī | expostulentur |
imperfect | expostulārer | expostulārēris, expostulārēre | expostulārētur | expostulārēmur | expostulārēminī | expostulārentur | |
perfect | expostulātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | expostulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | expostulā | — | — | expostulāte | — |
future | — | expostulātō | expostulātō | — | expostulātōte | expostulantō | |
passive | present | — | expostulāre | — | — | expostulāminī | — |
future | — | expostulātor | expostulātor | — | — | expostulantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | expostulāre | expostulāvisse | expostulātūrum esse | expostulārī | expostulātum esse | expostulātum īrī | |
participles | expostulāns | — | expostulātūrus | — | expostulātus | expostulandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
expostulandī | expostulandō | expostulandum | expostulandō | expostulātum | expostulātū |
Derived terms
- expostulātiō
Descendants
- English: expostulate
References
- “expostulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “expostulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- expostulo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to expostulate with a person about a thing: conqueri, expostulare cum aliquo de aliqua re
- to expostulate with a person about a thing: conqueri, expostulare cum aliquo de aliqua re