-esedik
Hungarian
Etymology
-es (adjective-forming suffix) + -ed (verb-forming suffix) + -ik (reflexive suffix)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɛʃɛdik]
Suffix
-esedik
- (verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a verb.
- német (“German”) → németesedik (“to Germanize”)
Conjugation
conjugation of -esedik
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | -esedek | -esedsz | -esedik | -esedünk | -esedtek | -esednek |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -esedtem | -esedtél | -esedett | -esedtünk | -esedtetek | -esedtek | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | -esednék | -esednél | -esedne | -esednénk | -esednétek | -esednének |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | -esedjek | -esedj or -esedjél | -esedjen or -esedjék | -esedjünk | -esedjetek | -esedjenek |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | -esedni | -esednem | -esedned | -esednie | -esednünk | -esednetek | -esedniük | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| -esedés | -esedő | -esedett | ― | -esedve | -esedhet | |||
Usage notes
- (verb-forming suffix) Harmonic variants:
- -sodik is added to back-vowel words ending in a vowel
- -asodik is added to back-vowel words
- -osodik is added to back-vowel words
- -sedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
- -esedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
- -södik is added to rounded front-vowel words
Derived terms
Hungarian verbs suffixed with -esedik