-ery
See also: ery and e'ry
English
Alternative forms
- -ry
Etymology
From Middle English -erie, from Anglo-Norman -erie, which is from -ier + -ie; a suffix forming abstract nouns.
The suffix first occurs in loans from Old French into Middle English, but becomes productive within English by the 16th century, in some instances properly a combination of the agent suffix -er with -y as in bakery, brewery, but also as a single suffix in terms like slavery, machinery (which are not derived from slaver or machiner). Surface analysis: -er + -y
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /-əɹi/
Suffix
-ery
- Added to occupational etc. nouns to form other nouns meaning the "art, craft, or practice of."
- midwife + -ery → midwifery
- cook + -ery → cookery
- Added to verbs to form nouns meaning "place of" (an art, craft, or practice).
- bake + -ery → bakery
- distill + -ery → distillery
- join + -ery → joinery
- Added to nouns to form other nouns meaning "a class, group, or collection of."
- crock + -ery → crockery
- hose + -ery → hosiery
- shrub + -ery → shrubbery
- Added to nouns to form other nouns meaning "behavior characteristic of."
- snob + -ery → snobbery
- tomfool + -ery → tomfoolery
Synonyms
- (place of): -ing (activity)
- (collection): -age, -ing
Derived terms
English terms suffixed with -ery
Translations
art, craft or practice
|
place of art, craft or practice
|
organisation or movement
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class or group, collection of
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characteristic of
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See also
- Category:English terms suffixed with -ry
Anagrams
- -yer, Rey, Rye, Yer, eyr, rye, yer, yre