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单词 enzyme
释义

enzyme

See also: Enzyme and enzymé

English

Etymology

From German Enzym, coined 1878 by the German physiologist Wilhelm Kühne from Ancient Greek ἐν (en, in) + ζύμη (zúmē, sourdough).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛn.zaɪm/
  • Rhymes: -aɪm
    • (file)
  • Hyphenation: en‧zyme

Noun

enzyme (countable and uncountable, plural enzymes)

  1. (biochemistry) A globular protein that catalyses a biological chemical reaction.
  2. (Christianity) leavened bread, as opposed to azyme

Derived terms

  • adaptive enzyme
  • allozyme
  • angiotensin-converting enzyme
  • angiotensin converting enzyme
  • angiotensin converting enzyme 1
  • angiotensin converting enzyme 2
  • apoenzyme
  • coenzyme
  • enzyme-inducing medication
  • enzyme-inhibiting medication
  • enzyme inhibitor
  • haloenzyme
  • holoenzyme
  • isozyme
  • nonenzyme
  • restriction enzyme
  • ribozyme

Translations

Further reading

  • enzyme on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

French

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐν (en, in) + ζύμη (zúmē, sourdough).

Noun

enzyme m or f (plural enzymes)

  1. (biochemistry) enzyme

Verb

enzyme

  1. inflection of enzymer:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • enzyme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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