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单词 eixo
释义

eixo

See also: Eixo

Galician

Etymology

Attested since the 14th century. From Latin axis (axletree) (with change of declension), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (axis). Cognate with Portuguese eixo and Spanish eje.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈejʃʊ]

Noun

eixo m (plural eixos)

  1. axle, axletree (alternative form of eixe)
    • 1433, Ángel Rodríguez González & José Armas Castro (eds.), Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 53:
      con estes aparellos seguintes, conven a saber: tres ancoras et hũu arpeo de ferro con seus eixos et hũa gindaresa de fio de canavo
      with the following gear, that is: three anchors and one grappling hook of iron, with their axles [windlasses], and a hawser made of hemp

Derived terms

  • árdelle o eixo
  • untar o eixo

References

  • eixo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “eixo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • eixo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • eixo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • eixe” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese eixe, from Latin axis (axletree) (with change of declension), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (axis). Compare Galician eixe, Spanish eje. Doublet of the borrowing áxis.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈe(j).ʃu/ [ˈe(ɪ̯).ʃu]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈe(j).ʃo/ [ˈe(ɪ̯).ʃo]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɐj.ʃu/
    • (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈej.ʃu/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈe.ʃu/

  • Hyphenation: ei‧xo

Noun

eixo m (plural eixos)

  1. axle, axletree (the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves)
  2. (geometry) axis (imaginary line)
  • roda
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