datguddio
Welsh
Etymology
From dat- + cuddio (“to hide”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /datˈɡɨ̞ðjɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /datˈɡɪðjɔ/
Verb
datguddio (first-person singular present datguddiaf)
- to reveal, to disclose, to divulge, to unmask, to unearth
- Synonym: datgelu
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | datguddiaf | datguddi | datguddia | datguddiwn | datguddiwch | datguddiant | datguddir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | datguddiwn | datguddit | datguddiai | datguddiem | datguddiech | datguddient | datguddid | |
| preterite | datguddiais | datguddiaist | datguddiodd | datguddiasom | datguddiasoch | datguddiasant | datguddiwyd | |
| pluperfect | datguddiaswn | datguddiasit | datguddiasai | datguddiasem | datguddiasech | datguddiasent | datguddiasid, datguddiesid | |
| present subjunctive | datguddiwyf | datguddiech | datguddio | datguddiom | datguddioch | datguddiont | datguddier | |
| imperative | — | datguddia | datguddied | datguddiwn | datguddiwch | datguddient | datguddier | |
| verbal noun | datguddio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | datguddiedig datguddiadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | datguddia i, datguddiaf i | datguddi di | datguddith o/e/hi, datguddiff e/hi | datguddiwn ni | datguddiwch chi | datguddian nhw |
| conditional | datguddiwn i, datguddiswn i | datguddiet ti, datguddiset ti | datguddiai fo/fe/hi, datguddisai fo/fe/hi | datguddien ni, datguddisen ni | datguddiech chi, datguddisech chi | datguddien nhw, datguddisen nhw |
| preterite | datguddiais i, datguddies i | datguddiaist ti, datguddiest ti | datguddiodd o/e/hi | datguddion ni | datguddioch chi | datguddion nhw |
| imperative | — | datguddia | — | — | datguddiwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- datguddiad
- Datguddiad Ioan
- datguddiwr
- Llyfr y Datguddiad
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| datguddio | ddatguddio | natguddio | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “datguddio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies