cá
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ca"
Bassa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡ʃá]
Adverb
cá
- really
Verb
cá
- to deceive, to fool someone
References
- Bassa-English Dictionary
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Munster, Connacht) IPA(key): /kɑː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /kaː/
- Note: the phrase cá bhfuil (“where is?”) is pronounced /kɑːlʲ/.
Adverb
cá
- where?
- Cá bhfuil tú? ― Where are you?
- Cá ndeachaigh sé? ― Where did he go?
- Synonyms: cá háit, cén áit
Usage notes
- Not used with the past tense, except for some irregular verbs. Triggers eclipsis of the following verb. Takes the dependent form of irregular verbs.
Related terms
- cár (used with the past tense and in copular constructions before a consonant)
- cárb, cárbh (used in copular constructions before a vowel)
Determiner
cá (triggers h-prothesis)
- what?
- Cá haois é? ― What age is he? How old is he?
- Cá tairbhe duit é? ― What profit is it to you?
Synonyms
- cén (singular), cé na (plural)
Derived terms
- cá háit (“where?”)
- cá huair (“when?”)
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “cá”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “cá” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “cá” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Leonese
Alternative forms
- casa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
cá f
- house
References
- AEDLL
- Pallabreiru Llïonés
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈka/
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: cá
Etymology 1
From Old Portuguese aca, from Vulgar Latin *eccum hāc. Compare archaic French çà, Spanish acá and Italian qua.
Alternative forms
- câ, cà, ca (obsolete)
Adverb
cá (not comparable)
- here (in this place)
- Synonym: aqui
- Antonym: lá
- Cá estou. ― Here I am.
- hither (to this place)
- Synonym: aqui
- Vem cá. ― Come here.
- here (at this time; at the present situation)
- Synonyms: agora, aqui, já
- De lá para cá fizemos muita coisa.
- We’ve done a lot since then.
- (literally, “from there to here).”)
See also
Portuguese demonstratives (edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este | esta | estes | estas | isto | aqui, cá |
de + X | deste | desta | destes | destas | disto | daqui | |
em + X | neste | nesta | nestes | nestas | nisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse | essa | esses | essas | isso | aí |
de + X | desse | dessa | desses | dessas | disso | daí | |
em + X | nesse | nessa | nesses | nessas | nisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquele | aquela | aqueles | aquelas | aquilo | ali, lá |
de + X | daquele | daquela | daqueles | daquelas | daquilo | dali | |
em + X | naquele | naquela | naqueles | naquelas | naquilo | — | |
a + X | àquele | àquela | àqueles | àquelas | àquilo | ||
Anaphoric | X | o | a | os | as | — | — |
de + X | do | da | dos | das | |||
em + X | no | na | nos | nas | |||
a + X | ao | à | aos | às |
Etymology 2
From Latin kā (“kay”).
Noun
cá m (plural cás)
- (Brazil) The name of the Latin-script letter K. (kay)
- Synonym: (Portugal) capa
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kaː˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [kaː˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [kaː˦˥]
- (Quảng Nam) IPA(key): [kɑː˦˥]
Audio (Ho Chi Minh City) (file)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Vietic *ʔa-kaːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaʔ. Cognate with Thavung ก้า, Khmer កា (kaa, “prefix for fish”), Pacoh aca, Bahnar ka, Mang ʔaː¹, Khasi 'kha/dohkha, Mon က (kaˀ), Car Nicobarese kāḵ.
Noun
(classifier con) cá • (亇, 个, 𩵜)
- a fish (vertebrate animal)
- Cá heo và cá voi không phải là cá.
- Dolphins and whales aren't fish.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- cá bảy màu
- cá bột
- cá bống
- cá chạch
- cá chẽm
- cá chép
- cá chình
- cá chuối
- cá cờ
- cá cơm
- cá đối
- cá giếc
- cá heo
- cá hồi
- cá hô
- cá hương
- cá kèo
- cá leo
- cá linh
- cá lóc
- cá mập
- cá mè
- cá ngát
- cá ngừ
- cá ngựa
- cá nhà táng
- cá nhám
- cá nhồng
- cá nóc
- cá nục
- cá nược
- cá quả
- cá răng đao
- cá rồng
- cá rô
- cá sặc
- cá sấu
- cá sụn
- cá tầm
- cá thát lát
- cá thòi lòi
- cá thu
- cá tràu
- cá tra
- cá trê
- cá vàng
- cá voi
- cá xương
- chài cá
- đánh cá
Verb
cá
- (colloquial) to bet
Derived terms
Derived terms
- cá cược
- cá độ
Anagrams
- ác