créchtnaigid
Old Irish
Etymology
DIL derives this from crécht (“wound”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʲr͈ʲeːxd.nə.ɣʲəðʲ/
Verb
créchtnaigid (verbal noun créchtnugud)
- to wound, injure
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 181a5
- Is samlid ata·daimet cia chrechtnaigthi nathir mani eple de.
- Thus, they recognize them if a snake wounds him, and if he does not die of that.
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 181a5
Inflection
Simple, class A II present
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Abs. | créchtnaigid; créchtnigthi (with suffixed pronoun -i) | créchtnigther | ||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | |||||||||
| Preterite | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Conditional | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Past subjunctive | |||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | créchtnugud | ||||||||
| Past participle | créchtnaigthe | ||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “créchtnaigid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language