crpsti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- cŕpiti
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *čerpti, from Proto-Indo-European *krp-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tsr̂psti/
- Hyphenation: crp‧sti
Verb
cȑpsti impf (Cyrillic spelling цр̏псти)
- (transitive) to pump, draw (liquid or gas out of something)
- (transitive) to exploit, take advantage of
Conjugation
Conjugation of crpsti
| Infinitive: crpsti | Present verbal adverb: cŕpūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: cŕpēnje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | crpem | crpeš | crpe | crpemo | crpete | crpu | |
| Future | Future I | crpst ću1 crpšću | crpst ćeš1 crpšćeš | crpst će1 crpšće | crpst ćemo1 crpšćemo | crpst ćete1 crpšćete | crpst će1 crpšće |
| Future II | budem crpao2 | budeš crpao2 | bude crpao2 | budemo crpli2 | budete crpli2 | budu crpli2 | |
| Past | Perfect | crpao sam2 | crpao si2 | crpao je2 | crpli smo2 | crpli ste2 | crpli su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam crpao2 | bio si crpao2 | bio je crpao2 | bili smo crpli2 | bili ste crpli2 | bili su crpli2 | |
| Imperfect | crpijah | crpijaše | crpijaše | crpijasmo | crpijaste | crpijahu | |
| Conditional I | crpao bih2 | crpao bi2 | crpao bi2 | crpli bismo2 | crpli biste2 | crpli bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih crpao2 | bio bi crpao2 | bio bi crpao2 | bili bismo crpli2 | bili biste crpli2 | bili bi crpli2 | |
| Imperative | — | crpi | — | crpimo | crpite | — | |
| Active past participle | crpao m / crpla f / crplo n | crpli m / crple f / crpla n | |||||
| Passive past participle | crpen m / crpena f / crpeno n | crpeni m / crpene f / crpena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Derived terms
- ìcṟpsti
- pòcrpsti