conflagro
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /konˈfla.ɡro/
- Rhymes: -aɡro
- Hyphenation: con‧flà‧gro
Verb
conflagro
- first-person singular present indicative of conflagrare
Latin
Etymology
From con- (“with”) + flagrō (“burn”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkon.fla.ɡroː/, [ˈkõːfɫ̪äɡroː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkon.fla.ɡro/, [ˈkɔɱfläɡro]
Verb
cōnflagrō (present infinitive cōnflagrāre, perfect active cōnflagrāvī, supine cōnflagrātum); first conjugation
- (intransitive) I am on fire or in flames, am consumed; I burn.
- 45 BCE, Cicero, De Natura Deorum 2.36.92:
- Atque hi tanti ignes tamque multi non modo nihil nocent terris rebusque terrestribus, sed ita prosunt, ut, si moti loco sint, conflagrare terras necesse sit a tantis ardoribus moderatione et temperatione sublata
- And these fiery bodies, which are so great and numerous, not only do no harm to the earth and what is upon the earth, but are beneficial in this way, that if they were moved from their place the earth would inevitably be consumed by their intense heat, when it had ceased to be controlled and moderated.
- Atque hi tanti ignes tamque multi non modo nihil nocent terris rebusque terrestribus, sed ita prosunt, ut, si moti loco sint, conflagrare terras necesse sit a tantis ardoribus moderatione et temperatione sublata
- (intransitive, figuratively) I am destroyed, ruined, exhausted.
- 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri 7.30.12:
- […] ubi conflagrassent Sidicini, ad nos traiecturum illud incendium esse
- […] we knew that when the Sidicines had been destroyed the fire would sweep on to us.
- […] ubi conflagrassent Sidicini, ad nos traiecturum illud incendium esse
- (intransitive, figuratively) I am inflamed or impassioned; I burn.
- 70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.5.35.92:
- una atque eadem nox erat qua praetor amoris turpissimi flamma, classis populi Romani praedonum incendio conflagrabat
- On one and the same night, the praetor was burning with the flame of the most disgraceful love, a fleet of the Roman people with the fire of pirates.
- una atque eadem nox erat qua praetor amoris turpissimi flamma, classis populi Romani praedonum incendio conflagrabat
- (transitive, rare) I burn.
Conjugation
Conjugation of cōnflagrō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | cōnflagrō | cōnflagrās | cōnflagrat | cōnflagrāmus | cōnflagrātis | cōnflagrant |
imperfect | cōnflagrābam | cōnflagrābās | cōnflagrābat | cōnflagrābāmus | cōnflagrābātis | cōnflagrābant | |
future | cōnflagrābō | cōnflagrābis | cōnflagrābit | cōnflagrābimus | cōnflagrābitis | cōnflagrābunt | |
perfect | cōnflagrāvī | cōnflagrāvistī | cōnflagrāvit | cōnflagrāvimus | cōnflagrāvistis | cōnflagrāvērunt, cōnflagrāvēre | |
pluperfect | cōnflagrāveram | cōnflagrāverās | cōnflagrāverat | cōnflagrāverāmus | cōnflagrāverātis | cōnflagrāverant | |
future perfect | cōnflagrāverō | cōnflagrāveris | cōnflagrāverit | cōnflagrāverimus | cōnflagrāveritis | cōnflagrāverint | |
passive | present | cōnflagror | cōnflagrāris, cōnflagrāre | cōnflagrātur | cōnflagrāmur | cōnflagrāminī | cōnflagrantur |
imperfect | cōnflagrābar | cōnflagrābāris, cōnflagrābāre | cōnflagrābātur | cōnflagrābāmur | cōnflagrābāminī | cōnflagrābantur | |
future | cōnflagrābor | cōnflagrāberis, cōnflagrābere | cōnflagrābitur | cōnflagrābimur | cōnflagrābiminī | cōnflagrābuntur | |
perfect | cōnflagrātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | cōnflagrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | cōnflagrātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | cōnflagrem | cōnflagrēs | cōnflagret | cōnflagrēmus | cōnflagrētis | cōnflagrent |
imperfect | cōnflagrārem | cōnflagrārēs | cōnflagrāret | cōnflagrārēmus | cōnflagrārētis | cōnflagrārent | |
perfect | cōnflagrāverim | cōnflagrāverīs | cōnflagrāverit | cōnflagrāverīmus | cōnflagrāverītis | cōnflagrāverint | |
pluperfect | cōnflagrāvissem | cōnflagrāvissēs | cōnflagrāvisset | cōnflagrāvissēmus | cōnflagrāvissētis | cōnflagrāvissent | |
passive | present | cōnflagrer | cōnflagrēris, cōnflagrēre | cōnflagrētur | cōnflagrēmur | cōnflagrēminī | cōnflagrentur |
imperfect | cōnflagrārer | cōnflagrārēris, cōnflagrārēre | cōnflagrārētur | cōnflagrārēmur | cōnflagrārēminī | cōnflagrārentur | |
perfect | cōnflagrātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | cōnflagrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | cōnflagrā | — | — | cōnflagrāte | — |
future | — | cōnflagrātō | cōnflagrātō | — | cōnflagrātōte | cōnflagrantō | |
passive | present | — | cōnflagrāre | — | — | cōnflagrāminī | — |
future | — | cōnflagrātor | cōnflagrātor | — | — | cōnflagrantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | cōnflagrāre | cōnflagrāvisse | cōnflagrātūrum esse | cōnflagrārī | cōnflagrātum esse | cōnflagrātum īrī | |
participles | cōnflagrāns | — | cōnflagrātūrus | — | cōnflagrātus | cōnflagrandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
cōnflagrandī | cōnflagrandō | cōnflagrandum | cōnflagrandō | cōnflagrātum | cōnflagrātū |
Derived terms
- cōnflagrātiō
Related terms
- circumflagrō
- dēflagrō
- flagrō
- īnflagrō
Descendants
- Italian: conflagrare
- Portuguese: conflagrar
- Spanish: conflagrar
References
- “conflagro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “conflagro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- conflagro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be on fire, in flames: incendio flagrare, or simply conflagrare, ardere (Liv. 30. 7)
- to be on fire, in flames: incendio flagrare, or simply conflagrare, ardere (Liv. 30. 7)