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单词 cló
释义

cló

See also: clo, CLO, Clo, clò, and cło

Irish

Alternative forms

  • clódh (obsolete)

Etymology

From Old Irish cló (metal spike, nail; imprint, impression; form, shape, appearance; print of a book), from Proto-Celtic *klāwos (compare Breton klao, Welsh clo), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (hook, crook, peg) (compare Latin clāvis).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /klˠoː/

Noun

cló m (genitive singular cló, nominative plural clónna)

  1. font, script
    Synonym: clófhoireann
  2. print, impression
    Synonym: prionta
  3. form
    Synonym: riocht
  4. (literary) nail, spike
  5. (medicine) tent (for a wound)
    Synonym: cló gona

Declension

Derived terms

  • claonchló m (negative)
  • clóbhuail, clóigh (print, verb)
  • clóchuir (typeset, verb)
  • clóchur m (typesetting)
  • clódóir m (printer; dyer)
  • cló-eagar m (composition)
  • cló-eagraigh (compose, verb)
  • cló-eagraí m (compositor)
  • clóghrafach (typographical, adjective)
  • clóghrafaíocht f (typography)
  • clóghrafóir m (typographer)
  • cló-inneall m (printing-machine)
  • clólann f (printing works, print room)
  • clólíne f (line of type)
  • clómhiotal m (type metal)
  • clópháipéar m (printing paper)
  • clóphreas m (printing press)
  • clóscríbhinn f (typescript)
  • clóscríbhneoireacht f (typewriting, typing)
  • clóscríobhaí m (typist)
  • clóscríobhán m (typewriter)
  • clóscríobh m (typing, typewriting)
  • clóscríobh (type, typewrite, verb)
  • fótachló m (phototype)
  • iarnchló m (ferrotype)

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
clóchlógcló
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), cló”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), cló”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “clóḋ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 150
  • Entries containing “cló” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “cló” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
  • Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 20
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