chemiser
French
Etymology
chemise + -er
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃə.mi.ze/
Audio (file) - Homophones: chemisai, chemisé, chemisée, chemisées, chemisés, chemisez
Verb
chemiser
- to line (cover the inside surface of)
Conjugation
Conjugation of chemiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | chemiser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | chemisant /ʃə.mi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | chemisé /ʃə.mi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | chemise /ʃə.miz/ | chemises /ʃə.miz/ | chemise /ʃə.miz/ | chemisons /ʃə.mi.zɔ̃/ | chemisez /ʃə.mi.ze/ | chemisent /ʃə.miz/ |
| imperfect | chemisais /ʃə.mi.zɛ/ | chemisais /ʃə.mi.zɛ/ | chemisait /ʃə.mi.zɛ/ | chemisions /ʃə.mi.zjɔ̃/ | chemisiez /ʃə.mi.zje/ | chemisaient /ʃə.mi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | chemisai /ʃə.mi.ze/ | chemisas /ʃə.mi.za/ | chemisa /ʃə.mi.za/ | chemisâmes /ʃə.mi.zam/ | chemisâtes /ʃə.mi.zat/ | chemisèrent /ʃə.mi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | chemiserai /ʃə.miz.ʁe/ | chemiseras /ʃə.miz.ʁa/ | chemisera /ʃə.miz.ʁa/ | chemiserons /ʃə.miz.ʁɔ̃/ | chemiserez /ʃə.miz.ʁe/ | chemiseront /ʃə.miz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | chemiserais /ʃə.miz.ʁɛ/ | chemiserais /ʃə.miz.ʁɛ/ | chemiserait /ʃə.miz.ʁɛ/ | chemiserions /ʃə.mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ | chemiseriez /ʃə.mi.zə.ʁje/ | chemiseraient /ʃə.miz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | chemise /ʃə.miz/ | chemises /ʃə.miz/ | chemise /ʃə.miz/ | chemisions /ʃə.mi.zjɔ̃/ | chemisiez /ʃə.mi.zje/ | chemisent /ʃə.miz/ |
| imperfect2 | chemisasse /ʃə.mi.zas/ | chemisasses /ʃə.mi.zas/ | chemisât /ʃə.mi.za/ | chemisassions /ʃə.mi.za.sjɔ̃/ | chemisassiez /ʃə.mi.za.sje/ | chemisassent /ʃə.mi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | chemise /ʃə.miz/ | — | chemisons /ʃə.mi.zɔ̃/ | chemisez /ʃə.mi.ze/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “chemiser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
- chérîmes