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单词 cercear
释义

cercear

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese cercear, from Latin circināre. Compare Portuguese cercear and Spanish cercenar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /θeɾθeˈaɾ/

Verb

cercear (first-person singular present cerceo, first-person singular preterite cerceei, past participle cerceado)

  1. to shave (the head)
    Synonym: rapar
  2. to cut or reap by the roots
    Synonyms: acaroar, cortar a rente, rentear

Conjugation

  • cercén

References

  • cercear” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • çerçe” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • cercear” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • cercear” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • cercear” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin circināre. Compare Galician cercear and Spanish cercenar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /seʁ.seˈa(ʁ)/ [seh.seˈa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /seɾ.seˈa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /seʁ.seˈa(ʁ)/ [seχ.seˈa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /seɻ.seˈa(ɻ)/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /sɨɾˈsjaɾ/

  • Hyphenation: cer‧ce‧ar

Verb

cercear (first-person singular present cerceio, first-person singular preterite cerceei, past participle cerceado)

  1. (transitive) to cut by the roots
    Synonym: rentear
  2. (transitive) to trim
    Synonym: aparar
  3. (transitive, figuratively) to diminish, to decrease
    Synonyms: reduzir, diminuir
  4. (transitive, figuratively) to restrict, to limit
    Synonyms: restringir, limitar, coartar

Conjugation

  • cerceamento
  • cérceo

Further reading

  • cercear” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
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