cautériser
See also: cauteriser
French
Etymology
From Late Latin cauterizāre, from Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ko.te.ʁi.ze/, /kɔ.te.ʁi.ze/
Audio (file)
Verb
cautériser
- (transitive, surgery) to cauterize
Conjugation
Conjugation of cautériser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | cautériser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | cautérisant /ko.te.ʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cautérisé /ko.te.ʁi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | cautérise /ko.te.ʁiz/ | cautérises /ko.te.ʁiz/ | cautérise /ko.te.ʁiz/ | cautérisons /ko.te.ʁi.zɔ̃/ | cautérisez /ko.te.ʁi.ze/ | cautérisent /ko.te.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect | cautérisais /ko.te.ʁi.zɛ/ | cautérisais /ko.te.ʁi.zɛ/ | cautérisait /ko.te.ʁi.zɛ/ | cautérisions /ko.te.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ | cautérisiez /ko.te.ʁi.zje/ | cautérisaient /ko.te.ʁi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | cautérisai /ko.te.ʁi.ze/ | cautérisas /ko.te.ʁi.za/ | cautérisa /ko.te.ʁi.za/ | cautérisâmes /ko.te.ʁi.zam/ | cautérisâtes /ko.te.ʁi.zat/ | cautérisèrent /ko.te.ʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | cautériserai /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁe/ | cautériseras /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁa/ | cautérisera /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁa/ | cautériserons /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | cautériserez /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁe/ | cautériseront /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | cautériserais /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | cautériserais /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | cautériserait /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | cautériserions /ko.te.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ | cautériseriez /ko.te.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ | cautériseraient /ko.te.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | cautérise /ko.te.ʁiz/ | cautérises /ko.te.ʁiz/ | cautérise /ko.te.ʁiz/ | cautérisions /ko.te.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ | cautérisiez /ko.te.ʁi.zje/ | cautérisent /ko.te.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect2 | cautérisasse /ko.te.ʁi.zas/ | cautérisasses /ko.te.ʁi.zas/ | cautérisât /ko.te.ʁi.za/ | cautérisassions /ko.te.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ | cautérisassiez /ko.te.ʁi.za.sje/ | cautérisassent /ko.te.ʁi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | cautérise /ko.te.ʁiz/ | — | cautérisons /ko.te.ʁi.zɔ̃/ | cautérisez /ko.te.ʁi.ze/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “cautériser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.