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单词 cataplasma
释义

cataplasma

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cataplasma, from Ancient Greek κατάπλασμα (katáplasma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka.taˈpla.zma/
  • Rhymes: -azma
  • Hyphenation: ca‧ta‧plà‧sma

Noun

cataplasma m (plural cataplasmi)

  1. poultice

Anagrams

  • scampatala

Latin

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ka.taˈplas.ma/, [kät̪äˈpɫ̪äs̠mä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ka.taˈplas.ma/, [kät̪äˈpläzmä]

Noun

cataplasma n (genitive cataplasmatis); third declension

  1. poultice, plaster

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativecataplasmacataplasmata
Genitivecataplasmatiscataplasmatum
Dativecataplasmatīcataplasmatibus
Accusativecataplasmacataplasmata
Ablativecataplasmatecataplasmatibus
Vocativecataplasmacataplasmata

Descendants

  • Italian: cataplasma
  • Portuguese: cataplasma
  • Sicilian: catapàsimu, cataprasmu
  • Spanish: cataplasma

Verb

cataplasmā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of cataplasmō

References

  • cataplasma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cataplasma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • cataplasma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cataplasma, from Ancient Greek κατάπλασμα (katáplasma).

Noun

cataplasma m or f (plural cataplasmas)

  1. poultice; cataplasm
    Synonyms: emplastro, emplasto

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cataplasma, from Ancient Greek κατάπλασμα (katáplasma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kataˈplasma/ [ka.t̪aˈplaz.ma]
  • Rhymes: -asma
  • Syllabification: ca‧ta‧plas‧ma

Noun

cataplasma f (plural cataplasmas)

  1. poultice, cataplasm

Further reading

  • cataplasma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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