caster
See also: Caster
English
![](Images/wiktionary/Caster-wheels-chair.jpg.webp)
casters on a swivel chair (2)
![](Images/wiktionary/Pair_of_casters_MET_166720.jpg.webp)
silver caster (3), early 18th c.
Alternative forms
- castor (British)
Etymology
cast + -er; the wheel sense comes from obsolete cast (“to turn”).
Pronunciation
- (UK, General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈkɑːstə(ɹ)/, /ˈkæstə(ɹ)/
Audio (UK) (file) - (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈkæstɚ/
- Homophone: castor
- Rhymes: -æstə(ɹ), -ɑːstə(ɹ)
Noun
caster (plural casters)
- Someone or something that casts.
- 2016, C Pam Zhang, How Much of These Hills Is Gold, Virago, page 231:
- She’s never seen a hired man without Anna to command him. He’s eerie as a shadow without its caster.
- a caster of spells
- a caster of stones
- a caster of bronze statuary
- an online caster of video games
-
- A wheeled assembly attached to a larger object at its base to facilitate rolling. A caster usually consists of a wheel (which may be plastic, a hard elastomer, or metal), an axle, a mounting provision (usually a stem, flange, or plate), and sometimes a swivel (which allows the caster to rotate for steering).
- Many office chairs roll on a set of casters.
- A shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling condiments such as sugar, salt, pepper, etc.
- Synonym: cruet
- a set of casters
- 1860–1861, Charles Dickens, chapter VI, in The Uncommercial Traveller:
- Your waiter having settled that point, returns to array your tablecloth, with a table napkin folded cocked-hat-wise (slowly, for something out of window engages his eye), a white wine-glass, a green wine-glass, a blue finger-glass, a tumbler, and a powerful field battery of fourteen casters with nothing in them; […]
- 1910, O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], “The Girl and the Habit”, in Strictly Business:
- She could keep cool and collected while she collected your check, give you the correct change, win your heart, indicate the toothpick stand, and rate you to a quarter of a cent better than Bradstreet could to a thousand in less time than it takes to pepper an egg with one of Hinkle’s casters.
- A stand to hold a set of shakers or cruets.
- (automotive) The angle of the axis around which a car's front wheels rotate when the steering wheel is turned, with a vertical axis being defined as zero caster.
- 2008, Ronald G Haefner, The Car Care Book, →ISBN, page 238:
- In addition, caster helps to reduce steering effort and to return the steering wheel to the center position after a turn.
-
Derived terms
- figure-caster
- spearcaster
- surf-caster
- surf caster
Translations
someone or something that casts
|
wheeled assembly
|
shaker with perforated top
|
See also
- caster angle
- caster sugar
Verb
caster (third-person singular simple present casters, present participle castering, simple past and past participle castered)
- To act as a caster
Anagrams
- Cartes, Caters, Cestar, acters, carest, carets, cartes, caters, crates, creats, racest, reacts, recast, rescat, reäcts, traces
French
Etymology
From English cast.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kas.te/
Audio (file)
Verb
caster
- (transitive) to cast (a spell)
- (transitive, film) to cast (into a role)
Conjugation
Conjugation of caster (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | caster | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | castant /kas.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | casté /kas.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | caste /kast/ | castes /kast/ | caste /kast/ | castons /kas.tɔ̃/ | castez /kas.te/ | castent /kast/ |
imperfect | castais /kas.tɛ/ | castais /kas.tɛ/ | castait /kas.tɛ/ | castions /kas.tjɔ̃/ | castiez /kas.tje/ | castaient /kas.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | castai /kas.te/ | castas /kas.ta/ | casta /kas.ta/ | castâmes /kas.tam/ | castâtes /kas.tat/ | castèrent /kas.tɛʁ/ | |
future | casterai /kas.tə.ʁe/ | casteras /kas.tə.ʁa/ | castera /kas.tə.ʁa/ | casterons /kas.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | casterez /kas.tə.ʁe/ | casteront /kas.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | casterais /kas.tə.ʁɛ/ | casterais /kas.tə.ʁɛ/ | casterait /kas.tə.ʁɛ/ | casterions /kas.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ | casteriez /kas.tə.ʁje/ | casteraient /kas.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | caste /kast/ | castes /kast/ | caste /kast/ | castions /kas.tjɔ̃/ | castiez /kas.tje/ | castent /kast/ |
imperfect2 | castasse /kas.tas/ | castasses /kas.tas/ | castât /kas.ta/ | castassions /kas.ta.sjɔ̃/ | castassiez /kas.ta.sje/ | castassent /kas.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | caste /kast/ | — | castons /kas.tɔ̃/ | castez /kas.te/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
- précaster
- recaster