aclimatar
Portuguese
Etymology
From a- + clima (“climate”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.kli.maˈta(ʁ)/ [a.kli.maˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.kli.maˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.kli.maˈta(ʁ)/ [a.kli.maˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.kli.maˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.kli.mɐˈtaɾ/
Verb
aclimatar (first-person singular present aclimato, first-person singular preterite aclimatei, past participle aclimatado)
- (transitive) to acclimatize (get used to a new climate)
- Synonyms: aclimar, aclimatizar
- inflection of aclimatar:
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation
Conjugation of aclimatar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | aclimatar | |||||
| Personal | aclimatar | aclimatares | aclimatar | aclimatarmos | aclimatardes | aclimatarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| aclimatando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | aclimatado | aclimatados | ||||
| Feminine | aclimatada | aclimatadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | aclimato | aclimatas | aclimata | aclimatamos | aclimatais | aclimatam |
| Imperfect | aclimatava | aclimatavas | aclimatava | aclimatávamos | aclimatáveis | aclimatavam |
| Preterite | aclimatei | aclimataste | aclimatou | aclimatamos1, aclimatámos2 | aclimatastes | aclimataram |
| Pluperfect | aclimatara | aclimataras | aclimatara | aclimatáramos | aclimatáreis | aclimataram |
| Future | aclimatarei | aclimatarás | aclimatará | aclimataremos | aclimatareis | aclimatarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| aclimataria | aclimatarias | aclimataria | aclimataríamos | aclimataríeis | aclimatariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | aclimate | aclimates | aclimate | aclimatemos | aclimateis | aclimatem |
| Imperfect | aclimatasse | aclimatasses | aclimatasse | aclimatássemos | aclimatásseis | aclimatassem |
| Future | aclimatar | aclimatares | aclimatar | aclimatarmos | aclimatardes | aclimatarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | aclimata | aclimate | aclimatemos | aclimatai | aclimatem | |
| Negative (não) | não aclimates | não aclimate | não aclimatemos | não aclimateis | não aclimatem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Related terms
- climatizar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aklimaˈtaɾ/ [a.kli.maˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧cli‧ma‧tar
Verb
aclimatar (first-person singular present aclimato, first-person singular preterite aclimaté, past participle aclimatado)
- (transitive) to acclimate
Conjugation
Conjugation of aclimatar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | aclimatar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | aclimatando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | aclimatado | aclimatada | |||||
| plural | aclimatados | aclimatadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aclimato | aclimatastú aclimatásvos | aclimata | aclimatamos | aclimatáis | aclimatan | |
| imperfect | aclimataba | aclimatabas | aclimataba | aclimatábamos | aclimatabais | aclimataban | |
| preterite | aclimaté | aclimataste | aclimató | aclimatamos | aclimatasteis | aclimataron | |
| future | aclimataré | aclimatarás | aclimatará | aclimataremos | aclimataréis | aclimatarán | |
| conditional | aclimataría | aclimatarías | aclimataría | aclimataríamos | aclimataríais | aclimatarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aclimate | aclimatestú aclimatésvos2 | aclimate | aclimatemos | aclimatéis | aclimaten | |
| imperfect (ra) | aclimatara | aclimataras | aclimatara | aclimatáramos | aclimatarais | aclimataran | |
| imperfect (se) | aclimatase | aclimatases | aclimatase | aclimatásemos | aclimataseis | aclimatasen | |
| future1 | aclimatare | aclimatares | aclimatare | aclimatáremos | aclimatareis | aclimataren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | aclimatatú aclimatávos | aclimate | aclimatemos | aclimatad | aclimaten | ||
| negative | no aclimates | no aclimate | no aclimatemos | no aclimatéis | no aclimaten | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of aclimatar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive aclimatar | |||||||
| dative | aclimatarme | aclimatarte | aclimatarle, aclimatarse | aclimatarnos | aclimataros | aclimatarles, aclimatarse | |
| accusative | aclimatarme | aclimatarte | aclimatarlo, aclimatarla, aclimatarse | aclimatarnos | aclimataros | aclimatarlos, aclimatarlas, aclimatarse | |
| with gerund aclimatando | |||||||
| dative | aclimatándome | aclimatándote | aclimatándole, aclimatándose | aclimatándonos | aclimatándoos | aclimatándoles, aclimatándose | |
| accusative | aclimatándome | aclimatándote | aclimatándolo, aclimatándola, aclimatándose | aclimatándonos | aclimatándoos | aclimatándolos, aclimatándolas, aclimatándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative aclimata | |||||||
| dative | aclimátame | aclimátate | aclimátale | aclimátanos | not used | aclimátales | |
| accusative | aclimátame | aclimátate | aclimátalo, aclimátala | aclimátanos | not used | aclimátalos, aclimátalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative aclimatá | |||||||
| dative | aclimatame | aclimatate | aclimatale | aclimatanos | not used | aclimatales | |
| accusative | aclimatame | aclimatate | aclimatalo, aclimatala | aclimatanos | not used | aclimatalos, aclimatalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative aclimate | |||||||
| dative | aclimáteme | not used | aclimátele, aclimátese | aclimátenos | not used | aclimáteles | |
| accusative | aclimáteme | not used | aclimátelo, aclimátela, aclimátese | aclimátenos | not used | aclimátelos, aclimátelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative aclimatemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | aclimatémoste | aclimatémosle | aclimatémonos | aclimatémoos | aclimatémosles | |
| accusative | not used | aclimatémoste | aclimatémoslo, aclimatémosla | aclimatémonos | aclimatémoos | aclimatémoslos, aclimatémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative aclimatad | |||||||
| dative | aclimatadme | not used | aclimatadle | aclimatadnos | aclimataos | aclimatadles | |
| accusative | aclimatadme | not used | aclimatadlo, aclimatadla | aclimatadnos | aclimataos | aclimatadlos, aclimatadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative aclimaten | |||||||
| dative | aclimátenme | not used | aclimátenle | aclimátennos | not used | aclimátenles, aclimátense | |
| accusative | aclimátenme | not used | aclimátenlo, aclimátenla | aclimátennos | not used | aclimátenlos, aclimátenlas, aclimátense | |
Derived terms
- aclimatación
- aclimatarse
Related terms
- clima
Further reading
- “aclimatar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014