casco
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish casco. Doublet of cask and casque.
Noun
casco (plural cascos)
- (nautical) A flat-bottomed, square-ended boat once used in the Philippines as a lighter to ferry goods between ship and shore
Anagrams
- Cocas, SACCO, cocas, socca
Catalan
Verb
casco
- first-person singular present indicative form of cascar
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish casco.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑs.kɔː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: cas‧co
Noun
casco n (uncountable)
- shell of a building, car or ship
Galician
![](Images/wiktionary/Casco_Leiro.jpg.webp)
Etymology
Attested since the 13th century. Back-formation from cascar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkasko̝/
Noun
casco m (plural cascos)
- casque; helmet; skull
- 1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 639:
- en guisa que llj tallou o almofar da loriga cõ hũa muy grã peça do casco
- in such a way that he cut the mail aventail together with a large piece of the casque [or skull]
- en guisa que llj tallou o almofar da loriga cõ hũa muy grã peça do casco
- 1671, Gabriel Feijoo, Contenda dos labradores de Caldelas:
- eu quero mal à esta jente / einos de por en talladas / esfarelandoll'os cascos / do corpo sacarll'as almas
- I wish ill these people / I'll make slices of them / crushing them helmets [or skulls] / from them bodies I'll take out them souls
- eu quero mal à esta jente / einos de por en talladas / esfarelandoll'os cascos / do corpo sacarll'as almas
- Synonyms: capacete, helmo, chola, borguiñota, gocete, camal
- 1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 639:
- hard hat
- (nautical) hulk; hull
- shell; husk
- hoof
- 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé (ed.), Tratado de Albeitaria. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 147:
- Quando o Cauallo ouver peeira deuen lle allinpar moy ben as huñas so as sollas do fondo do pee ataa que fique o casco moy sotil
- When the horse is ill in its foot they should clean the hoofs, down under the sole of the feet, till the hoof is very subtle
- Quando o Cauallo ouver peeira deuen lle allinpar moy ben as huñas so as sollas do fondo do pee ataa que fique o casco moy sotil
- Synonym: pezuño
- 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé (ed.), Tratado de Albeitaria. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 147:
- empty bottle
- bark of tree
- Synonyms: casca, cortiza, tona
- bran
- Synonym: casulo
Derived terms
- casquete
- cascón
Related terms
- casca
- cascar
References
- “casco” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “casco” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “casco” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “casco” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “casco” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɒskoː]
- Hyphenation: cas‧co
- Rhymes: -koː
Noun
casco (plural cascók)
- (automotive) collision damage waiver
- (automotive) theft protection insurance
- Synonym: gépjármű-biztosítás (vehicle insurance in a broader sense)
Usage notes
This type of insurance does not necessarily include liability insurance, travel insurance of the passengers, or any other kind of insurance (such as for personal effects carried in the vehicle), although it may be supplemented with them, depending on individual plans or packages.
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | casco | cascók |
accusative | cascót | cascókat |
dative | cascónak | cascóknak |
instrumental | cascóval | cascókkal |
causal-final | cascóért | cascókért |
translative | cascóvá | cascókká |
terminative | cascóig | cascókig |
essive-formal | cascoként | cascókként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cascóban | cascókban |
superessive | cascón | cascókon |
adessive | cascónál | cascóknál |
illative | cascóba | cascókba |
sublative | cascóra | cascókra |
allative | cascóhoz | cascókhoz |
elative | cascóból | cascókból |
delative | cascóról | cascókról |
ablative | cascótól | cascóktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular | cascóé | cascóké |
non-attributive possessive - plural | cascóéi | cascókéi |
Possessive forms of casco | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cascóm | cascóim |
2nd person sing. | cascód | cascóid |
3rd person sing. | cascója | cascói |
1st person plural | cascónk | cascóink |
2nd person plural | cascótok | cascóitok |
3rd person plural | cascójuk | cascóik |
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈka.sko/
- Rhymes: -asko
- Hyphenation: cà‧sco
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish casco.
Noun
casco m (plural caschi)
- helmet
- crash helmet
- hair dryer
- (collective) bunch (of bananas)
Descendants
- → Turkish: kasko
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
casco
- first-person singular present indicative of cascare
Anagrams
- Sacco, Scoca, cosca, sacco
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Italian casco or unadapted borrowing from Spanish casco.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkas.kɔ/
- Rhymes: -askɔ
- Syllabification: cas‧co
Noun
casco n (indeclinable)
- no-fault insurance
Derived terms
- autocasco
Further reading
- casco in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- casco in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkas.ku/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈkaʃ.ku/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkas.ko/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkaʃ.ku/
- Hyphenation: cas‧co
Etymology 1
Deverbal from cascar.
Noun
casco m (plural cascos)
- skull, cranium
- (nautical) hull
- hoof, tip of a toe of ungulates
- shell (of a turtle)
Verb
casco
- first-person singular present indicative of cascar
Spanish
Alternative forms
- casqui- (combining form)
Etymology
From the verb cascar (“to split”), from Latin quassō (“shake, strike”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkasko/ [ˈkas.ko]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -asko
- Syllabification: cas‧co
Noun
casco m (plural cascos)
- helmet
- crown (top part of a hat)
- (nautical) hulk (unused ship)
- (nautical) hull (frame or body of a boat or ship)
- the foot of a horse; a hoof
- Synonym: pezuña
- the city center
- shard
- potsherd
- head (of an alcoholic beverage)
- hull of a vegetable
- vat, barrel
- saddle tree
- empty container, e.g. bottle or barrel.
- (used in plural) headphones
Derived terms
- casco antiguo
- cascote
- casco trincado
- casquero
- casquiacopado
- casquiblando
- casquiderramado
- casquillo
- casquilucio
- casquimuleño
- casquivano
- ligero de cascos
Related terms
- cáscara
Descendants
- → Catalan: casc
- → Dutch: casco
- → English: casco
- → German: Kasko
- → French: casque (see there for further descendants)
- → Italian: casco
- → Piedmontese: casch
Verb
casco
- first-person singular present indicative of cascar
Further reading
- “casco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
- cacos
- cocas