carnifico
Latin
Etymology
carnifex (“butcher, executioner”) + -ficō
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /karˈni.fi.koː/, [kärˈnɪfɪkoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /karˈni.fi.ko/, [kärˈniːfikɔ]
Verb
carnificō (present infinitive carnificāre, supine carnificātum); first conjugation, no perfect stem
- I execute, behead
- (passive) I am cut to pieces, mangled
Conjugation
| Conjugation of carnificō (first conjugation, no perfect stem) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | carnificō | carnificās | carnificat | carnificāmus | carnificātis | carnificant |
| imperfect | carnificābam | carnificābās | carnificābat | carnificābāmus | carnificābātis | carnificābant | |
| future | carnificābō | carnificābis | carnificābit | carnificābimus | carnificābitis | carnificābunt | |
| passive | present | carnificor | carnificāris, carnificāre | carnificātur | carnificāmur | carnificāminī | carnificantur |
| imperfect | carnificābar | carnificābāris, carnificābāre | carnificābātur | carnificābāmur | carnificābāminī | carnificābantur | |
| future | carnificābor | carnificāberis, carnificābere | carnificābitur | carnificābimur | carnificābiminī | carnificābuntur | |
| perfect | carnificātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | carnificātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | carnificātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | carnificem | carnificēs | carnificet | carnificēmus | carnificētis | carnificent |
| imperfect | carnificārem | carnificārēs | carnificāret | carnificārēmus | carnificārētis | carnificārent | |
| passive | present | carnificer | carnificēris, carnificēre | carnificētur | carnificēmur | carnificēminī | carnificentur |
| imperfect | carnificārer | carnificārēris, carnificārēre | carnificārētur | carnificārēmur | carnificārēminī | carnificārentur | |
| perfect | carnificātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | carnificātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | carnificā | — | — | carnificāte | — |
| future | — | carnificātō | carnificātō | — | carnificātōte | carnificantō | |
| passive | present | — | carnificāre | — | — | carnificāminī | — |
| future | — | carnificātor | carnificātor | — | — | carnificantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | carnificāre | — | carnificātūrum esse | carnificārī | carnificātum esse | carnificātum īrī | |
| participles | carnificāns | — | carnificātūrus | — | carnificātus | carnificandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| carnificandī | carnificandō | carnificandum | carnificandō | carnificātum | carnificātū | ||
Derived terms
- excarnificō
Related terms
- carnifex
- carnificīna
References
- carnifico in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- carnifico in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers