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单词 carminative
释义

carminative

English

Etymology

From Latin carminō (to card, hence to cleanse), from carmen (a card for freeing wool or flax from the coarser parts, and from extraneous matter).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑː(ɹ)mɪnətɪv/

Adjective

carminative (comparative more carminative, superlative most carminative)

  1. Relieving discomfort of gas in the digestive tract.
    • 1635, James Guillimeau [i.e., Jacques Guillemeau], “Of Gripings and Fretting in the Belly, which Trouble Little Children”, in The Nvrsing of Children [] , London: Printed by Anne Griffin [] ; published in Child-birth, or, The Happy Delivery of VVomen [] , London: Printed by Anne Griffih [] , 1635, OCLC 222413128, page 52:
      If too much milke be the cauſe, then the Nurſe ſhall not give the childe ſucke ſo often, nor in ſuch plenty: If it proceed from wind, and that doe cauſe the childe to be thus troubled, it ſhall be diſcuſſed with Fomentations applied to the belly and navell; and with Carminative Cliſters, which ſhall bee given him, []
    • 1921, Aldous Huxley, chapter 20, in Crome Yellow, London: Chatto & Windus, page 220:
      They used to give me cinnamon when I had a cold—quite useless, but not disagreeable. [] On the label was a list of its virtues, and among other things it was described as being in the highest degree carminative. I adored the word.

Translations

Noun

carminative (plural carminatives)

  1. (medicine) A drug or substance that induces the releasing of gas from the digestive tract.
    • 1921, Aldous Huxley, chapter 20, in Crome Yellow, London: Chatto & Windus, page 226:
      “A mental carminative,” said Mr. Scogan reflectively. “That's what you need.”
    • 1926, Hope Mirrlees, chapter 9, in Lud-in-the-Mist:
      But Master Nathaniel was indifferent to these manifestations of unpopularity. Let mental suffering be intense enough, and it becomes a sort of carminative.

Coordinate terms

  • diuretic
  • laxative

Translations


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaʁ.mi.na.tiv/
  • Homophone: carminatives

Adjective

carminative

  1. feminine singular of carminatif

Italian

Adjective

carminative

  1. feminine plural of carminativo
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