carburar
Catalan
Etymology
carbur + -ar
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /kəɾ.buˈɾa/
- (Central) IPA(key): /kər.buˈɾa/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /kaɾ.buˈɾaɾ/
Verb
carburar (first-person singular present carburo, past participle carburat)
- (transitive) to carburet
- (transitive) to carburize
- (colloquial, intransitive) to work, to function
- Synonym: rutllar
Conjugation
Conjugation of carburar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | carburar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | carburant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | carburat | carburada | |||||
| plural | carburats | carburades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | carburo | carbures | carbura | carburem | carbureu | carburen | |
| imperfect | carburava | carburaves | carburava | carburàvem | carburàveu | carburaven | |
| future | carburaré | carburaràs | carburarà | carburarem | carburareu | carburaran | |
| preterite | carburí | carburares | carburà | carburàrem | carburàreu | carburaren | |
| conditional | carburaria | carburaries | carburaria | carburaríem | carburaríeu | carburarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | carburi | carburis | carburi | carburem | carbureu | carburin | |
| imperfect | carburés | carburessis | carburés | carburéssim | carburéssiu | carburessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | carbura | carburi | carburem | carbureu | carburin | ||
Derived terms
- carburador
- carburació
- carburant
Further reading
- “carburar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Spanish
Etymology
carburo + -ar
Verb
carburar (first-person singular present carburo, first-person singular preterite carburé, past participle carburado)
- to carburize
- (colloquial, of a person or thing) to function, to work
Conjugation
Conjugation of carburar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | carburar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | carburando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | carburado | carburada | |||||
| plural | carburados | carburadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | carburo | carburastú carburásvos | carbura | carburamos | carburáis | carburan | |
| imperfect | carburaba | carburabas | carburaba | carburábamos | carburabais | carburaban | |
| preterite | carburé | carburaste | carburó | carburamos | carburasteis | carburaron | |
| future | carburaré | carburarás | carburará | carburaremos | carburaréis | carburarán | |
| conditional | carburaría | carburarías | carburaría | carburaríamos | carburaríais | carburarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | carbure | carburestú carburésvos2 | carbure | carburemos | carburéis | carburen | |
| imperfect (ra) | carburara | carburaras | carburara | carburáramos | carburarais | carburaran | |
| imperfect (se) | carburase | carburases | carburase | carburásemos | carburaseis | carburasen | |
| future1 | carburare | carburares | carburare | carburáremos | carburareis | carburaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | carburatú carburávos | carbure | carburemos | carburad | carburen | ||
| negative | no carbures | no carbure | no carburemos | no carburéis | no carburen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Further reading
- “carburar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014