caravansary
English
Etymology
Anglicization of caravanserai[1] (from Persian), influenced by -ery (“place of”), as if “place of caravans” by reanalysis caravan + -s- (“(interfix)”) + -ary. Compare German Karawanserei.
Noun
caravansary (plural caravansaries)
- Alternative spelling of caravanserai
- 1891, George Washington Cullum, Edward Singleton Holden, Charles Braden, Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y., page 617:
- Casting my fortunes at Mrs. Thompson's, I soon became initiated into the etiquette and usage of that polite caravansary; and I now write of that era of two-pronged forks, and when “saveall” was the choicest dish, and the observances at the table not altogether Chesterfieldian.
- 1952 May, George Santayana, “I Like to Be a Stranger”, in The Atlantic:
- Only in Paris, a cosmopolitan caravansary in itself, did Americans and other foreigners fall nicely into the picture and spoil nothing in the charm of the place.
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References
- Eric Partridge, Origins: A Short Etymological Dictionary of Modern English, p. 728