capsuler
English
Etymology
capsule + -er
Noun
capsuler (plural capsulers)
- A machine for applying the capsule to the cork of a wine bottle.
Anagrams
- carpules, clear-ups, clears up, specular, upscaler
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
capsuler
- to capsule; to encapsule
Conjugation
Conjugation of capsuler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | capsuler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | capsulant /kap.sy.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | capsulé /kap.sy.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | capsule /kap.syl/ | capsules /kap.syl/ | capsule /kap.syl/ | capsulons /kap.sy.lɔ̃/ | capsulez /kap.sy.le/ | capsulent /kap.syl/ |
| imperfect | capsulais /kap.sy.lɛ/ | capsulais /kap.sy.lɛ/ | capsulait /kap.sy.lɛ/ | capsulions /kap.sy.ljɔ̃/ | capsuliez /kap.sy.lje/ | capsulaient /kap.sy.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | capsulai /kap.sy.le/ | capsulas /kap.sy.la/ | capsula /kap.sy.la/ | capsulâmes /kap.sy.lam/ | capsulâtes /kap.sy.lat/ | capsulèrent /kap.sy.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | capsulerai /kap.syl.ʁe/ | capsuleras /kap.syl.ʁa/ | capsulera /kap.syl.ʁa/ | capsulerons /kap.syl.ʁɔ̃/ | capsulerez /kap.syl.ʁe/ | capsuleront /kap.syl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | capsulerais /kap.syl.ʁɛ/ | capsulerais /kap.syl.ʁɛ/ | capsulerait /kap.syl.ʁɛ/ | capsulerions /kap.sy.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ | capsuleriez /kap.sy.lə.ʁje/ | capsuleraient /kap.syl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | capsule /kap.syl/ | capsules /kap.syl/ | capsule /kap.syl/ | capsulions /kap.sy.ljɔ̃/ | capsuliez /kap.sy.lje/ | capsulent /kap.syl/ |
| imperfect2 | capsulasse /kap.sy.las/ | capsulasses /kap.sy.las/ | capsulât /kap.sy.la/ | capsulassions /kap.sy.la.sjɔ̃/ | capsulassiez /kap.sy.la.sje/ | capsulassent /kap.sy.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | capsule /kap.syl/ | — | capsulons /kap.sy.lɔ̃/ | capsulez /kap.sy.le/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “capsuler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.