calyptra
English
![](Images/wiktionary/Tortula_muralis_kalyptra.jpeg.webp)
Ripening moss sporophyte shedding its calyptra
![](Images/wiktionary/Flowering_of_a_single_Ugni_blanc_grape_bud_with_calyptra_shedding_in_Cognac.jpg.webp)
Bud of a flower of a grape shedding its calyptra
![](Images/wiktionary/Eucalyptus_ficifolia_dehiscent_flower_bud.jpg.webp)
Calyptrae splitting off the opening buds of Eucalyptus ficifolia
![](Images/wiktionary/Fly_haltere_and_calyptra.jpg.webp)
Calyptra(1) over a fly's haltere(3)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek καλύπτρα (kalúptra, “covering or veiling”).
Noun
calyptra (plural calyptras or calyptrae)
- (botany) In bryophytes, a thin, hood of tissue that forms from the archegonium and covers the developing sporophyte and is shed as it ripens.[1]
- 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 4:
- (b) sporophyte with foot reduced, the entire sporophyte enveloped by the calyptra, which is ± stipitate at the base.
-
- (botany) any cap-like covering of a flower or fruit, such as the operculum over the unopened buds of Eucalyptus flowers[1]
- (botany) Any of various coverings at the tips of structures, in the terminology of various authors; for example rootcaps and the apical cells of trichomes.[1]
- (entomology) In flies such as the housefly, Musca, in the taxonomic order Diptera, zoological section Schizophora, subsection Calyptrata, the calyptra is a membranous rearward extension of the forewing; it covers the haltere.[2]
Translations
thin, hood-like tissue
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References
- Jackson, Benjamin, Daydon; A Glossary of Botanic Terms with their Derivation and Accent; Published by Gerald Duckworth & Co. London, 4th ed 1928
- C. R, Osten Sacken. Notice on the terms: Tegula, antitegula, squama and alula, as used in Dipterology
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰλῠ́πτρᾱ (kalúptrā).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kaˈlyp.tra/, [kaˈlʏp.tra]
Noun
calyptra f (genitive calyptrae); first declension
- A kind of veil used by women
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | calyptra | calyptrae |
Genitive | calyptrae | calyptrārum |
Dative | calyptrae | calyptrīs |
Accusative | calyptram | calyptrās |
Ablative | calyptrā | calyptrīs |
Vocative | calyptra | calyptrae |
References
- calyptra in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- calyptra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette