calciner
English
Etymology
calcine + -er
Noun
calciner (plural calciners)
- A person who calcines.
- A device or container in which calcination takes place.
Translations
a device used for calcination
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Anagrams
- larcenic
French
Etymology
From Latin calx, calcis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kal.si.ne/
Audio (file)
Verb
calciner
- (transitive) to calcinate
- (transitive) to calcine
Conjugation
Conjugation of calciner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | calciner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | calcinant /kal.si.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | calciné /kal.si.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | calcine /kal.sin/ | calcines /kal.sin/ | calcine /kal.sin/ | calcinons /kal.si.nɔ̃/ | calcinez /kal.si.ne/ | calcinent /kal.sin/ |
| imperfect | calcinais /kal.si.nɛ/ | calcinais /kal.si.nɛ/ | calcinait /kal.si.nɛ/ | calcinions /kal.si.njɔ̃/ | calciniez /kal.si.nje/ | calcinaient /kal.si.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | calcinai /kal.si.ne/ | calcinas /kal.si.na/ | calcina /kal.si.na/ | calcinâmes /kal.si.nam/ | calcinâtes /kal.si.nat/ | calcinèrent /kal.si.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | calcinerai /kal.sin.ʁe/ | calcineras /kal.sin.ʁa/ | calcinera /kal.sin.ʁa/ | calcinerons /kal.sin.ʁɔ̃/ | calcinerez /kal.sin.ʁe/ | calcineront /kal.sin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | calcinerais /kal.sin.ʁɛ/ | calcinerais /kal.sin.ʁɛ/ | calcinerait /kal.sin.ʁɛ/ | calcinerions /kal.si.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | calcineriez /kal.si.nə.ʁje/ | calcineraient /kal.sin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | calcine /kal.sin/ | calcines /kal.sin/ | calcine /kal.sin/ | calcinions /kal.si.njɔ̃/ | calciniez /kal.si.nje/ | calcinent /kal.sin/ |
| imperfect2 | calcinasse /kal.si.nas/ | calcinasses /kal.si.nas/ | calcinât /kal.si.na/ | calcinassions /kal.si.na.sjɔ̃/ | calcinassiez /kal.si.na.sje/ | calcinassent /kal.si.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | calcine /kal.sin/ | — | calcinons /kal.si.nɔ̃/ | calcinez /kal.si.ne/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “calciner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.