achispar
Spanish
Etymology
From chispa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /at͡ʃisˈpaɾ/ [a.t͡ʃisˈpaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧chis‧par
Verb
achispar (first-person singular present achispo, first-person singular preterite achispé, past participle achispado)
- (transitive) to liven up
- (reflexive) to get tipsy
Conjugation
Conjugation of achispar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | achispar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | achispando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | achispado | achispada | |||||
plural | achispados | achispadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | achispo | achispastú achispásvos | achispa | achispamos | achispáis | achispan | |
imperfect | achispaba | achispabas | achispaba | achispábamos | achispabais | achispaban | |
preterite | achispé | achispaste | achispó | achispamos | achispasteis | achisparon | |
future | achisparé | achisparás | achispará | achisparemos | achisparéis | achisparán | |
conditional | achisparía | achisparías | achisparía | achisparíamos | achisparíais | achisparían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | achispe | achispestú achispésvos2 | achispe | achispemos | achispéis | achispen | |
imperfect (ra) | achispara | achisparas | achispara | achispáramos | achisparais | achisparan | |
imperfect (se) | achispase | achispases | achispase | achispásemos | achispaseis | achispasen | |
future1 | achispare | achispares | achispare | achispáremos | achispareis | achisparen | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | achispatú achispávos | achispe | achispemos | achispad | achispen | ||
negative | no achispes | no achispe | no achispemos | no achispéis | no achispen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of achispar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive achispar | |||||||
dative | achisparme | achisparte | achisparle, achisparse | achisparnos | achisparos | achisparles, achisparse | |
accusative | achisparme | achisparte | achisparlo, achisparla, achisparse | achisparnos | achisparos | achisparlos, achisparlas, achisparse | |
with gerund achispando | |||||||
dative | achispándome | achispándote | achispándole, achispándose | achispándonos | achispándoos | achispándoles, achispándose | |
accusative | achispándome | achispándote | achispándolo, achispándola, achispándose | achispándonos | achispándoos | achispándolos, achispándolas, achispándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative achispa | |||||||
dative | achíspame | achíspate | achíspale | achíspanos | not used | achíspales | |
accusative | achíspame | achíspate | achíspalo, achíspala | achíspanos | not used | achíspalos, achíspalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative achispá | |||||||
dative | achispame | achispate | achispale | achispanos | not used | achispales | |
accusative | achispame | achispate | achispalo, achispala | achispanos | not used | achispalos, achispalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative achispe | |||||||
dative | achíspeme | not used | achíspele, achíspese | achíspenos | not used | achíspeles | |
accusative | achíspeme | not used | achíspelo, achíspela, achíspese | achíspenos | not used | achíspelos, achíspelas | |
with first-person plural imperative achispemos | |||||||
dative | not used | achispémoste | achispémosle | achispémonos | achispémoos | achispémosles | |
accusative | not used | achispémoste | achispémoslo, achispémosla | achispémonos | achispémoos | achispémoslos, achispémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative achispad | |||||||
dative | achispadme | not used | achispadle | achispadnos | achispaos | achispadles | |
accusative | achispadme | not used | achispadlo, achispadla | achispadnos | achispaos | achispadlos, achispadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative achispen | |||||||
dative | achíspenme | not used | achíspenle | achíspennos | not used | achíspenles, achíspense | |
accusative | achíspenme | not used | achíspenlo, achíspenla | achíspennos | not used | achíspenlos, achíspenlas, achíspense |
Further reading
- “achispar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014