cachinno
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kaˈkʰin.noː/, [kaˈkʰɪn.noː]
Etymology 1
From cachinnus + -ō.
Verb
cachinnō (present infinitive cachinnāre, perfect active cachinnāvī, supine cachinnātum); first conjugation
- I laugh loudly or immoderately; I cachinnate.
- I guffaw, roar (laugh uproariously), cackle
- (poetic, of the sea) I splash, roar.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of cachinnō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | cachinnō | cachinnās | cachinnat | cachinnāmus | cachinnātis | cachinnant |
| imperfect | cachinnābam | cachinnābās | cachinnābat | cachinnābāmus | cachinnābātis | cachinnābant | |
| future | cachinnābō | cachinnābis | cachinnābit | cachinnābimus | cachinnābitis | cachinnābunt | |
| perfect | cachinnāvī | cachinnāvistī | cachinnāvit | cachinnāvimus | cachinnāvistis | cachinnāvērunt, cachinnāvēre | |
| pluperfect | cachinnāveram | cachinnāverās | cachinnāverat | cachinnāverāmus | cachinnāverātis | cachinnāverant | |
| future perfect | cachinnāverō | cachinnāveris | cachinnāverit | cachinnāverimus | cachinnāveritis | cachinnāverint | |
| passive | present | cachinnor | cachinnāris, cachinnāre | cachinnātur | cachinnāmur | cachinnāminī | cachinnantur |
| imperfect | cachinnābar | cachinnābāris, cachinnābāre | cachinnābātur | cachinnābāmur | cachinnābāminī | cachinnābantur | |
| future | cachinnābor | cachinnāberis, cachinnābere | cachinnābitur | cachinnābimur | cachinnābiminī | cachinnābuntur | |
| perfect | cachinnātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | cachinnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | cachinnātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | cachinnem | cachinnēs | cachinnet | cachinnēmus | cachinnētis | cachinnent |
| imperfect | cachinnārem | cachinnārēs | cachinnāret | cachinnārēmus | cachinnārētis | cachinnārent | |
| perfect | cachinnāverim | cachinnāverīs | cachinnāverit | cachinnāverīmus | cachinnāverītis | cachinnāverint | |
| pluperfect | cachinnāvissem | cachinnāvissēs | cachinnāvisset | cachinnāvissēmus | cachinnāvissētis | cachinnāvissent | |
| passive | present | cachinner | cachinnēris, cachinnēre | cachinnētur | cachinnēmur | cachinnēminī | cachinnentur |
| imperfect | cachinnārer | cachinnārēris, cachinnārēre | cachinnārētur | cachinnārēmur | cachinnārēminī | cachinnārentur | |
| perfect | cachinnātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | cachinnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | cachinnā | — | — | cachinnāte | — |
| future | — | cachinnātō | cachinnātō | — | cachinnātōte | cachinnantō | |
| passive | present | — | cachinnāre | — | — | cachinnāminī | — |
| future | — | cachinnātor | cachinnātor | — | — | cachinnantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | cachinnāre | cachinnāvisse | cachinnātūrum esse | cachinnārī | cachinnātum esse | cachinnātum īrī | |
| participles | cachinnāns | — | cachinnātūrus | — | cachinnātus | cachinnandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| cachinnandī | cachinnandō | cachinnandum | cachinnandō | cachinnātum | cachinnātū | ||
Descendants
- English: cachinnate
- Portuguese: cachinar
Noun
cachinnō
- dative singular of cachinnus
- ablative singular of cachinnus
References
- cachinno in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- cachinno in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cachinno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette