bến
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ben"
Vietnamese
Etymology
Compare Middle Chinese 濱 (MC piɪn) (SV: tân), Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *te(m)biŋ (“border, edge, shore, bank”), & Proto-Monic *t(r)mɓaɲ (“rim, edge; lips”).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓen˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓen˦˧˥]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɓəːn˦˥]
Noun
bến • (𡔖, 𤅶, 𥘂)
- a station (place where a vehicle may stop)
- Bến xe Miền Đông ― Mien Dong Coach Station
- a port or a wharf
- Bến Nhà Rồng ― Dragon Wharf, lit. Dragon House Wharf
- (literary) the shore of a body of water
- 1938, Hàn Mặc Tử, "Đây thôn Vĩ Dạ (Here is the Vĩ Dạ Hamlet)", Thơ điên (Mad Poems) / Đau thương (Agony)
- Thuyền ai đậu bến sông trăng đó,
Có chở trăng về kịp tối nay?- Someone's boat is moored at the moon[lit] river's shore there,
Shall it take the moon[light] back timely tonight?
- Someone's boat is moored at the moon[lit] river's shore there,
- Thuyền ai đậu bến sông trăng đó,
- 1938, Hàn Mặc Tử, "Đây thôn Vĩ Dạ (Here is the Vĩ Dạ Hamlet)", Thơ điên (Mad Poems) / Đau thương (Agony)
Usage notes
- On land, large bến, such as Ho Chi Minh City's Mien Dong Coach Station, are stations where coaches and coach-vans used for inter-province travel can also park. Smaller bến are only specialized for numbered buses, carts and autorickshaws used for in-province travel or commute.
- Compare ga (“train station”).
Derived terms
Derived terms
- bến cảng
- Bến Tre
- bến xe buýt
- tới bến