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单词 bürümek
释义

bürümek

Turkish

Etymology

From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (büri-, to close, cover). Since it is not attested during the Old Turkic period, Nişanyan thinks it may be a back-formation from Old Turkic [script needed] (bürün-, to be covered) where -n is a reflexive suffix in both Turkish and Old Turkic,[1] see bürünmek (to be covered). However compare Turkmen büremek (to cover), Yakut бүрүй (bürüy, to cover), Dolgan бүрүй (to cover). From Proto-Turkic *bürü-, *bür-ke- (to cover up).[2] Compare Mongolian бүрий (bürii, dusk).

Verb

bürümek (third-person singular simple present bürür)

  1. (transitive) to cover, fill (a place); to spread over, take over
    Kenti sis bürüdü.Mist spread over the city.
    Ormanı duman bürüdü.The forest was covered by smoke.
  2. (transitive) to wrap, enfold

Conjugation

Synonyms

  • sarmak
  • kaplamak
  • örtmek

Derived terms

  • bürüme
  • bürüyüş
  • bürümemek
  • bürüyememek
  • bürüyebilmek
  • gözünü kan bürümek
  • bürünmek

References

  1. Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), bürü-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  2. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill: “*bū̀ri”
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