bár
See also: bar, bár-, bär, bår, Bar, and Bär
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbaːr]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: bár
Etymology 1
Shortened from the archaic adverb sense of bátor (“although, though”).[1] Compare ámbátor, ámbár.
Conjunction
bár
- although, though
Interjection
bár
- if only
Derived terms
(Compound words):
- bárcsak
- bárha
- bármint
- habár
- ugyebár
Etymology 2
Via English bar and German Bar (“bar, nightclub”), from Old French barre (“beam, bar, gate, barrier”).[1]
Noun
bár (plural bárok)
- bar, nightclub
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bár | bárok |
| accusative | bárt | bárokat |
| dative | bárnak | bároknak |
| instrumental | bárral | bárokkal |
| causal-final | bárért | bárokért |
| translative | bárrá | bárokká |
| terminative | bárig | bárokig |
| essive-formal | bárként | bárokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bárban | bárokban |
| superessive | báron | bárokon |
| adessive | bárnál | bároknál |
| illative | bárba | bárokba |
| sublative | bárra | bárokra |
| allative | bárhoz | bárokhoz |
| elative | bárból | bárokból |
| delative | bárról | bárokról |
| ablative | bártól | bároktól |
| Possessive forms of bár | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bárom | bárjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | bárod | bárjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | bárja | bárjai |
| 1st person plural | bárunk | bárjaink |
| 2nd person plural | bárotok | bárjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | bárjuk | bárjaik |
Derived terms
- bárpult
- bárszék
- bárszekrény
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Ngam
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Sara *nə̰̀-blə̀
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈba˦ɾ/
- Rhymes: -a˦ɾ
Noun
bár
- crotch (of person, clothing)
- Ngán gē kāy-ī bár njālā-dɨ́
- The children have ripped the crotches of their pants.
- Ngán gē kāy-ī bár njālā-dɨ́
Synonyms
- nò-bár
References
- Keegan, John (2014). The Eastern Sara Languages. Cuenca, Spain: Morkeg Books. p. 224.
- Mudiwa, Olukayode (2001). An Analysis of Proto-Sara. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Addis Ababa Books. p. 159.