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单词 burmak
释义

burmak

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بورمق (burmaḳ, to twist or screw, to wring, to strangle, to castrate, for the bowels to gripe)[1][2], from Proto-Turkic *bür- or *bur- (to twist, to wring). Possibly evolved from the form Proto-Turkic *bügür-, which was derived from Proto-Turkic *bük- (intransitive; to be squeezed, to be strangled)[3].

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /buɾˈmak/
  • Hyphenation: bur‧mak

Verb

burmak (third-person singular simple present burar)

  1. (transitive) To twist something, to hold something from both ends and turn it in opposite directions; to wring, to pirl, to screw.
    Synonyms: bükmek, kıvırmak
  2. (transitive) To castrate.
    Synonyms: kısırlaştırmak, hadım etmek, (dated) iğdiş etmek
  3. (transitive) To give the mouth an acrid or bitter taste, or a puckering or drying sensation, such as after eating an unripe persimmon or a quince.
  4. (intransitive) (of stomach, of bowels) To hurt, to twinge, to gripe.
  5. (transitive) To hurt, to injure.

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • bıyık burmak
  • buram buram
  • burgaç
  • burgu
  • burgu eğrisi
  • burkmak
  • burkuk
  • burma
  • burma kadayıf
  • buru
  • buruk
  • burukluk
  • buruk sevinç
  • burulmak
  • burunmak
  • buruşmak
  • kalbini burmak
  • borazan
  • boru
  • bükmek
  • bürmek
  • bürümek
  • bürünmek
  • büzgü
  • büzmek
  • büzük
  • büzülmek
  • eciş bücüş
  • pürüz
  • püskü

References

  1. Redhouse, James W. (1890), بورمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 395
  2. Kélékian, Diran (1911), بورمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 284
  3. Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), bur-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

  • burmak in Turkish dictionaries at Türk Dil Kurumu
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