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单词 bummery
释义

bummery

English

Etymology 1

From bum + -ery and the idea that they were a collective of bums?

Noun

bummery (uncountable)

  1. (originally derogatory, historical) The faction of the Industrial Workers of the World in the 20th century which favored direct action.
    • 1924, Proceedings of the National Convention of the Socialist Labor Party, page 36:
      When De Leon broke with the I. W. W. in 1908 there were again members of the Party who declaimed against his abandoning the I. W. W. - members who had no sympathy with the bummery element.
    • 2010, Todd DePastino, Citizen Hobo: How a Century of Homelessness Shaped America, page 95:
      But the hour belonged to the bummery. Proclaiming a millennial vision of “One Big Union,” the hobo insurgents won the day, ousting the home-guard and dedicating the IWW to direct economic action exclusively.

Etymology 2

Variant form.

Noun

bummery

  1. Obsolete form of bottomry.
    • R. North
      There was a scrivener of Wapping brought to hearing for relief against a bummery bond.

References

  • bummery in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
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