buknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *buxtěti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bǔːknuti/
Hyphenation: buk‧nu‧ti

Verb

búknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling бу́кнути)

(intransitive) to burst into flames
(intransitive, figuratively) to break out, burst, erupt (war, revolt, wound etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of buknuti

Infinitive: buknuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: búknūvši		Verbal noun: buknúće
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		buknem	bukneš	bukne	buknemo	buknete	buknu
Future	Future I	buknut ću¹ buknuću	buknut ćeš¹ buknućeš	buknut će¹ buknuće	buknut ćemo¹ buknućemo	buknut ćete¹ buknućete	buknut će¹ buknuće
Future	Future II	budem buknuo²	budeš buknuo²	bude buknuo²	budemo buknuli²	budete buknuli²	budu buknuli²
Past	Perfect	buknuo sam²	buknuo si²	buknuo je²	buknuli smo²	buknuli ste²	buknuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam buknuo²	bio si buknuo²	bio je buknuo²	bili smo buknuli²	bili ste buknuli²	bili su buknuli²
	Aorist	buknuh	buknu	buknu	buknusmo	buknuste	buknuše
Conditional I		buknuo bih²	buknuo bi²	buknuo bi²	buknuli bismo²	buknuli biste²	buknuli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih buknuo²	bio bi buknuo²	bio bi buknuo²	bili bismo buknuli²	bili biste buknuli²	bili bi buknuli²
Imperative		—	bukni	—	buknimo	buknite	—
Active past participle		buknuo m / buknula f / buknulo n			buknuli m / buknule f / buknula n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

bùktati
bùktjeti / bùkteti