buka
English
Etymology 1
Javanese [Term?]
Noun
buka (plural bukas)
- (music) The short introduction to a gamelan piece, generally played by a single instrument in a free rhythm, with the kendhang coming in on the last few notes to set the tempo.
Alternative forms
- boka
Noun
buka (plural bukas)
- A kangaroo-skin cloak traditionally worn by the Noongar people of southwestern Australia.
See also
- buka puasa
Anagrams
- Baku
Bikol Central
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bu‧ka
- IPA(key): /buˈka/
Adjective
buká
- open
- Synonyms: bukas, abri
- turned on; powered up
- Antonyms: parong, palsok
Derived terms
- bukahon
- magbuka
Ese
Noun
buka
- book
Faroese
Etymology
From buka (a wooden hammer).
Verb
buka
- to beat, to strike
- Bukaði hann meg við vongknúgvum bæði til høvur og føtur
Conjugation
| Conjugation of buka (group v-30) | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | buka | |
| supine | bukað | |
| participle (a6)1 | bukandi | bukaður |
| present | past | |
| first singular | buki | bukaði |
| second singular | bukar | bukaði |
| third singular | bukar | bukaði |
| plural | buka | bukaðu |
| imperative | ||
| singular | buka! | |
| plural | bukið! | |
| 1Only the past participle being declined. | ||
Derived terms
- bukari
See also
- banka
- berja
- klappa
- knúlva
- sláa
Fijian
Noun
buka
- fire
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *buka (compare Malay buka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (compare Tagalog buka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buka/
- Hyphenation: bu‧ka
- Rhymes: -uka
Verb
buka
- to open (to make something accessible)
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbuka/
- Hyphenation: bu‧ka
- Rhymes: -ka, -a
Etymology 1
From Malay buka, from Proto-Malayic *buka, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (“to open, uncover”), *-kaq (“open forcibly”).
Verb
buka (base-imperative buka, active membuka, ordinary passive dibuka, adversative passive terbuka)
- to open:
- to begin conducting business
- Synonyms: berjualan, berkerja
- to begin conducting business
- (colloquial) Informal form of membuka.
- (colloquial) Informal form of terbuka.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of buka (meng-, transitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | buka | ||||
| Active | Involuntary | Passive | Imperative | Jussive | |
| Active | membuka | terbuka | dibuka | buka | bukalah |
| Locative | membukai | – | dibukai | bukai | bukailah |
| Causative / Applicative1 | membukakan | terbukakan | dibukakan | bukakan | bukakanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
Alternative forms
- bukak
Derived terms
- berbuka-bukaan
- bukaan
- keterbukaan
- membuka
- membukai
- membukakan
- pembuka
- pembukaan
- terbuka
- buka kemas
- buka mulut
Etymology 2
See above. Semantic loan from Arabic إِفْطَار (ʾifṭār, “to break”).
Verb
buka (base buka, imperative buka, active berbuka)
- (Islam) to break the fast; to have iftar.
Derived terms
- berbuka
- bukaan
Further reading
- “buka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
Romanization
buka
- Rōmaji transcription of ぶか
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbuka]
Noun
buka
- genitive singular of buk
- nominative dual of buk
- accusative dual of buk
Lozi
Noun
buka
- book
- Buka ye itula hahulu. ― This book is boring.
References
- R. M. Mukuni, Silozi-English Phrase Book (1991)
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *buka (compare Indonesian buka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (compare Tagalog buka).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /bukə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /buka/
- Rhymes: -ukə, -kə, -ə
Verb
buka (used in the form membuka)
- to open (to make something accessible)
- to turn on; to switch on
- Tolong buka kipas dan lampu.
- Please switch on the fan and lights.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbu.ka/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -uka
- Syllabification: bu‧ka
Noun
buka
- genitive singular of buk
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *buka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bûka/
- Hyphenation: bu‧ka
Noun
bȕka f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ка)
- noise (various sounds, usually unwanted)
Declension
Declension of buka
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bȕka | buke |
| genitive | buke | bȗkā |
| dative | bȕci | bukama |
| accusative | buku | buke |
| vocative | buko | buke |
| locative | bȕci | bukama |
| instrumental | bukom | bukama |
Derived terms
- bȕk
- bȕčan
Noun
buka (Cyrillic spelling бука)
- genitive singular of buk
References
- “buka” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbuka]
Noun
buka
- genitive singular of buk
Sotho
Etymology
Borrowed from English book.
Noun
buka class 9/10 (plural dibuka)
- book
Swazi
Verb
-búka
- to look at, to watch
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka. Compare Bikol Central buka, Cebuano buka, and Malay buka.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bu‧ka
- IPA(key): /buˈka/, [bʊˈxa]
Adjective
buká
- open; unfolded; stretched out (as of flowers, mouths, wings, etc.)
- Synonyms: bukad, bukas, nganga, awang
Derived terms
- bukahin
- bukambibig
- bukang-buka
- bukang-isip
- bukang-liwanag
- bukang-liwayway
- bukhin
- bumuka
- ibuka
- mabuka
- magbukang-liwayway
- mamuka
- nakabuka
Noun
buká
- condition of being unfolded (as of flowers, mouths, wings, etc.)
- act of unfolding (as of flowers, mouths, wings, etc.)
Ternate
Etymology
From Malay buka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbu.ka]
Verb
buka
- (intransitive) to open
Conjugation
| Conjugation of buka | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Inclusive | Exclusive | |||
| 1st | tobuka | fobuka | mibuka | |
| 2nd | nobuka | nibuka | ||
| 3rd | Masculine | obuka | ibuka, yobuka† | |
| Feminine | mobuka | |||
| Neuter | ibuka | |||
| † - archaic | ||||
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tsonga
Etymology
Borrowed from English book.
Noun
buka class 5 (plural mabuka class 6)
- book
Volapük
Noun
buka
- genitive singular of buk
Xhosa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-bûka
- (transitive) to admire
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Yoruba
Búkà
Alternative forms
- بُكَ
Etymology
From Hausa bukkā̀ (“hut”), from Songhay language, ultimately from Mandingo bùgú.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bú.kà/
Noun
búkà
- A fast food restaurant or shop
- A type of pepper stew made in búkà restaurants
- Synonym: ọbẹ̀ búkà
Derived terms
- oníbúkà (“owner of a fast food restaurant”)
Descendants
- → English: buka
- → Nigerian Pidgin: buka
Zulu
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-bûka
- (transitive) to look at, to watch
- (transitive) to admire
Inflection
| Tone HH | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | ukubuka | ||||||||
| Positive | Negative | ||||||||
| Infinitive | ukubuka | ukungabuki | |||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
| Singular | buka | -buke | |||||||
| Plural | bukani | -bukeni | |||||||
| Present | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngiyabuka, ngibuka | engibukayo, engibuka | ngibuka | angibuki | engingabuki | ngingabuki | |||
| 2nd singular | uyabuka, ubuka | obukayo, obuka | ubuka | awubuki | ongabuki | ungabuki | |||
| 1st plural | siyabuka, sibuka | esibukayo, esibuka | sibuka | asibuki | esingabuki | singabuki | |||
| 2nd plural | niyabuka, nibuka | enibukayo, enibuka | nibuka | anibuki | eningabuki | ningabuki | |||
| Class 1 | uyabuka, ubuka | obukayo, obuka | ebuka | akabuki | ongabuki | engabuki | |||
| Class 2 | bayabuka, babuka | ababukayo, ababuka | bebuka | ababuki | abangabuki | bengabuki | |||
| Class 3 | uyabuka, ubuka | obukayo, obuka | ubuka | awubuki | ongabuki | ungabuki | |||
| Class 4 | iyabuka, ibuka | ebukayo, ebuka | ibuka | ayibuki | engabuki | ingabuki | |||
| Class 5 | liyabuka, libuka | elibukayo, elibuka | libuka | alibuki | elingabuki | lingabuki | |||
| Class 6 | ayabuka, abuka | abukayo, abuka | ebuka | awabuki | angabuki | engabuki | |||
| Class 7 | siyabuka, sibuka | esibukayo, esibuka | sibuka | asibuki | esingabuki | singabuki | |||
| Class 8 | ziyabuka, zibuka | ezibukayo, ezibuka | zibuka | azibuki | ezingabuki | zingabuki | |||
| Class 9 | iyabuka, ibuka | ebukayo, ebuka | ibuka | ayibuki | engabuki | ingabuki | |||
| Class 10 | ziyabuka, zibuka | ezibukayo, ezibuka | zibuka | azibuki | ezingabuki | zingabuki | |||
| Class 11 | luyabuka, lubuka | olubukayo, olubuka | lubuka | alubuki | olungabuki | lungabuki | |||
| Class 14 | buyabuka, bubuka | obubukayo, obubuka | bubuka | abubuki | obungabuki | bungabuki | |||
| Class 15 | kuyabuka, kubuka | okubukayo, okubuka | kubuka | akubuki | okungabuki | kungabuki | |||
| Class 17 | kuyabuka, kubuka | okubukayo, okubuka | kubuka | akubuki | okungabuki | kungabuki | |||
| Recent past | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngibukile, ngibukē | engibukile, engibukē | ngibukile, ngibukē | angibukanga | engingabukanga | ngingabukanga | |||
| 2nd singular | ubukile, ubukē | obukile, obukē | ubukile, ubukē | awubukanga | ongabukanga | ungabukanga | |||
| 1st plural | sibukile, sibukē | esibukile, esibukē | sibukile, sibukē | asibukanga | esingabukanga | singabukanga | |||
| 2nd plural | nibukile, nibukē | enibukile, enibukē | nibukile, nibukē | anibukanga | eningabukanga | ningabukanga | |||
| Class 1 | ubukile, ubukē | obukile, obukē | ebukile, ebukē | akabukanga | ongabukanga | engabukanga | |||
| Class 2 | babukile, babukē | ababukile, ababukē | bebukile, bebukē | ababukanga | abangabukanga | bengabukanga | |||
| Class 3 | ubukile, ubukē | obukile, obukē | ubukile, ubukē | awubukanga | ongabukanga | ungabukanga | |||
| Class 4 | ibukile, ibukē | ebukile, ebukē | ibukile, ibukē | ayibukanga | engabukanga | ingabukanga | |||
| Class 5 | libukile, libukē | elibukile, elibukē | libukile, libukē | alibukanga | elingabukanga | lingabukanga | |||
| Class 6 | abukile, abukē | abukile, abukē | ebukile, ebukē | awabukanga | angabukanga | engabukanga | |||
| Class 7 | sibukile, sibukē | esibukile, esibukē | sibukile, sibukē | asibukanga | esingabukanga | singabukanga | |||
| Class 8 | zibukile, zibukē | ezibukile, ezibukē | zibukile, zibukē | azibukanga | ezingabukanga | zingabukanga | |||
| Class 9 | ibukile, ibukē | ebukile, ebukē | ibukile, ibukē | ayibukanga | engabukanga | ingabukanga | |||
| Class 10 | zibukile, zibukē | ezibukile, ezibukē | zibukile, zibukē | azibukanga | ezingabukanga | zingabukanga | |||
| Class 11 | lubukile, lubukē | olubukile, olubukē | lubukile, lubukē | alubukanga | olungabukanga | lungabukanga | |||
| Class 14 | bubukile, bubukē | obubukile, obubukē | bubukile, bubukē | abubukanga | obungabukanga | bungabukanga | |||
| Class 15 | kubukile, kubukē | okubukile, okubukē | kubukile, kubukē | akubukanga | okungabukanga | kungabukanga | |||
| Class 17 | kubukile, kubukē | okubukile, okubukē | kubukile, kubukē | akubukanga | okungabukanga | kungabukanga | |||
| Remote past | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngābuka | engābuka | ngābuka | angibukanga | engingabukanga | ngingabukanga | |||
| 2nd singular | wābuka | owābuka | wābuka | awubukanga | ongabukanga | ungabukanga | |||
| 1st plural | sābuka | esābuka | sābuka | asibukanga | esingabukanga | singabukanga | |||
| 2nd plural | nābuka | enābuka | nābuka | anibukanga | eningabukanga | ningabukanga | |||
| Class 1 | wābuka | owābuka | ābuka | akabukanga | ongabukanga | engabukanga | |||
| Class 2 | bābuka | abābuka | bābuka | ababukanga | abangabukanga | bengabukanga | |||
| Class 3 | wābuka | owābuka | wābuka | awubukanga | ongabukanga | ungabukanga | |||
| Class 4 | yābuka | eyābuka | yābuka | ayibukanga | engabukanga | ingabukanga | |||
| Class 5 | lābuka | elābuka | lābuka | alibukanga | elingabukanga | lingabukanga | |||
| Class 6 | ābuka | ābuka | ābuka | awabukanga | angabukanga | engabukanga | |||
| Class 7 | sābuka | esābuka | sābuka | asibukanga | esingabukanga | singabukanga | |||
| Class 8 | zābuka | ezābuka | zābuka | azibukanga | ezingabukanga | zingabukanga | |||
| Class 9 | yābuka | eyābuka | yābuka | ayibukanga | engabukanga | ingabukanga | |||
| Class 10 | zābuka | ezābuka | zābuka | azibukanga | ezingabukanga | zingabukanga | |||
| Class 11 | lwābuka | olwābuka | lwābuka | alubukanga | olungabukanga | lungabukanga | |||
| Class 14 | bābuka | obābuka | bābuka | abubukanga | obungabukanga | bungabukanga | |||
| Class 15 | kwābuka | okwābuka | kwābuka | akubukanga | okungabukanga | kungabukanga | |||
| Class 17 | kwābuka | okwābuka | kwābuka | akubukanga | okungabukanga | kungabukanga | |||
| Potential | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngingabuka | — | ngingabuka | ngingebuke | — | ngingebuke | |||
| 2nd singular | ungabuka | — | ungabuka | ungebuke | — | ungebuke | |||
| 1st plural | singabuka | — | singabuka | singebuke | — | singebuke | |||
| 2nd plural | ningabuka | — | ningabuka | ningebuke | — | ningebuke | |||
| Class 1 | angabuka | — | engabuka | angebuke | — | engebuke | |||
| Class 2 | bangabuka | — | bengabuka | bangebuke | — | bengebuke | |||
| Class 3 | ungabuka | — | ungabuka | ungebuke | — | ungebuke | |||
| Class 4 | ingabuka | — | ingabuka | ingebuke | — | ingebuke | |||
| Class 5 | lingabuka | — | lingabuka | lingebuke | — | lingebuke | |||
| Class 6 | angabuka | — | engabuka | angebuke | — | engebuke | |||
| Class 7 | singabuka | — | singabuka | singebuke | — | singebuke | |||
| Class 8 | zingabuka | — | zingabuka | zingebuke | — | zingebuke | |||
| Class 9 | ingabuka | — | ingabuka | ingebuke | — | ingebuke | |||
| Class 10 | zingabuka | — | zingabuka | zingebuke | — | zingebuke | |||
| Class 11 | lungabuka | — | lungabuka | lungebuke | — | lungebuke | |||
| Class 14 | bungabuka | — | bungabuka | bungebuke | — | bungebuke | |||
| Class 15 | kungabuka | — | kungabuka | kungebuke | — | kungebuke | |||
| Class 17 | kungabuka | — | kungabuka | kungebuke | — | kungebuke | |||
| Immediate future | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngizobuka | engizobuka | ngizobuka | angizubuka | engingezubuka | ngingezubuka | |||
| 2nd singular | uzobuka | ozobuka | uzobuka | awuzubuka | ongezubuka | ungezubuka | |||
| 1st plural | sizobuka | esizobuka | sizobuka | asizubuka | esingezubuka | singezubuka | |||
| 2nd plural | nizobuka | enizobuka | nizobuka | anizubuka | eningezubuka | ningezubuka | |||
| Class 1 | uzobuka | ozobuka | ezobuka | akazubuka | ongezubuka | engezubuka | |||
| Class 2 | bazobuka | abazobuka | bezobuka | abazubuka | abangezubuka | bengezubuka | |||
| Class 3 | uzobuka | ozobuka | uzobuka | awuzubuka | ongezubuka | ungezubuka | |||
| Class 4 | izobuka | ezobuka | izobuka | ayizubuka | engezubuka | ingezubuka | |||
| Class 5 | lizobuka | elizobuka | lizobuka | alizubuka | elingezubuka | lingezubuka | |||
| Class 6 | azobuka | azobuka | ezobuka | awazubuka | angezubuka | engezubuka | |||
| Class 7 | sizobuka | esizobuka | sizobuka | asizubuka | esingezubuka | singezubuka | |||
| Class 8 | zizobuka | ezizobuka | zizobuka | azizubuka | ezingezubuka | zingezubuka | |||
| Class 9 | izobuka | ezobuka | izobuka | ayizubuka | engezubuka | ingezubuka | |||
| Class 10 | zizobuka | ezizobuka | zizobuka | azizubuka | ezingezubuka | zingezubuka | |||
| Class 11 | luzobuka | oluzobuka | luzobuka | aluzubuka | olungezubuka | lungezubuka | |||
| Class 14 | buzobuka | obuzobuka | buzobuka | abuzubuka | obungezubuka | bungezubuka | |||
| Class 15 | kuzobuka | okuzobuka | kuzobuka | akuzubuka | okungezubuka | kungezubuka | |||
| Class 17 | kuzobuka | okuzobuka | kuzobuka | akuzubuka | okungezubuka | kungezubuka | |||
| Remote future | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngiyobuka | engiyobuka | ngiyobuka | angiyubuka | engingeyubuka | ngingeyubuka | |||
| 2nd singular | uyobuka | oyobuka | uyobuka | awuyubuka | ongeyubuka | ungeyubuka | |||
| 1st plural | siyobuka | esiyobuka | siyobuka | asiyubuka | esingeyubuka | singeyubuka | |||
| 2nd plural | niyobuka | eniyobuka | niyobuka | aniyubuka | eningeyubuka | ningeyubuka | |||
| Class 1 | uyobuka | oyobuka | eyobuka | akayubuka | ongeyubuka | engeyubuka | |||
| Class 2 | bayobuka | abayobuka | beyobuka | abayubuka | abangeyubuka | bengeyubuka | |||
| Class 3 | uyobuka | oyobuka | uyobuka | awuyubuka | ongeyubuka | ungeyubuka | |||
| Class 4 | iyobuka | eyobuka | iyobuka | ayiyubuka | engeyubuka | ingeyubuka | |||
| Class 5 | liyobuka | eliyobuka | liyobuka | aliyubuka | elingeyubuka | lingeyubuka | |||
| Class 6 | ayobuka | ayobuka | eyobuka | awayubuka | angeyubuka | engeyubuka | |||
| Class 7 | siyobuka | esiyobuka | siyobuka | asiyubuka | esingeyubuka | singeyubuka | |||
| Class 8 | ziyobuka | eziyobuka | ziyobuka | aziyubuka | ezingeyubuka | zingeyubuka | |||
| Class 9 | iyobuka | eyobuka | iyobuka | ayiyubuka | engeyubuka | ingeyubuka | |||
| Class 10 | ziyobuka | eziyobuka | ziyobuka | aziyubuka | ezingeyubuka | zingeyubuka | |||
| Class 11 | luyobuka | oluyobuka | luyobuka | aluyubuka | olungeyubuka | lungeyubuka | |||
| Class 14 | buyobuka | obuyobuka | buyobuka | abuyubuka | obungeyubuka | bungeyubuka | |||
| Class 15 | kuyobuka | okuyobuka | kuyobuka | akuyubuka | okungeyubuka | kungeyubuka | |||
| Class 17 | kuyobuka | okuyobuka | kuyobuka | akuyubuka | okungeyubuka | kungeyubuka | |||
| Present subjunctive | |||||||||
| Positive | Negative | ||||||||
| 1st singular | ngibuke | ngingabuki | |||||||
| 2nd singular | ubuke | ungabuki | |||||||
| 1st plural | sibuke | singabuki | |||||||
| 2nd plural | nibuke | ningabuki | |||||||
| Class 1 | abuke | angabuki | |||||||
| Class 2 | babuke | bangabuki | |||||||
| Class 3 | ubuke | ungabuki | |||||||
| Class 4 | ibuke | ingabuki | |||||||
| Class 5 | libuke | lingabuki | |||||||
| Class 6 | abuke | angabuki | |||||||
| Class 7 | sibuke | singabuki | |||||||
| Class 8 | zibuke | zingabuki | |||||||
| Class 9 | ibuke | ingabuki | |||||||
| Class 10 | zibuke | zingabuki | |||||||
| Class 11 | lubuke | lungabuki | |||||||
| Class 14 | bubuke | bungabuki | |||||||
| Class 15 | kubuke | kungabuki | |||||||
| Class 17 | kubuke | kungabuki | |||||||
| Past subjunctive | |||||||||
| Positive | Negative | ||||||||
| 1st singular | ngabuka | ngangabuka, angabuka, angangabuka | |||||||
| 2nd singular | wabuka | wangabuka, awabuka, awangabuka | |||||||
| 1st plural | sabuka | sangabuka, asabuka, asangabuka | |||||||
| 2nd plural | nabuka | nangabuka, anabuka, anangabuka | |||||||
| Class 1 | wabuka | wangabuka, akabuka, akangabuka | |||||||
| Class 2 | babuka | bangabuka, ababuka, abangabuka | |||||||
| Class 3 | wabuka | wangabuka, awabuka, awangabuka | |||||||
| Class 4 | yabuka | yangabuka, ayabuka, ayangabuka | |||||||
| Class 5 | labuka | langabuka, alabuka, alangabuka | |||||||
| Class 6 | abuka | angabuka, awabuka, awangabuka | |||||||
| Class 7 | sabuka | sangabuka, asabuka, asangabuka | |||||||
| Class 8 | zabuka | zangabuka, azabuka, azangabuka | |||||||
| Class 9 | yabuka | yangabuka, ayabuka, ayangabuka | |||||||
| Class 10 | zabuka | zangabuka, azabuka, azangabuka | |||||||
| Class 11 | lwabuka | lwangabuka, alwabuka, alwangabuka | |||||||
| Class 14 | babuka | bangabuka, ababuka, abangabuka | |||||||
| Class 15 | kwabuka | kwangabuka, akwabuka, akwangabuka | |||||||
| Class 17 | kwabuka | kwangabuka, akwabuka, akwangabuka | |||||||
References
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “ɓuka”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “ɓuka (3.9)”