bugariti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Bugarska (“Bulgaria”), originally referring to the shepherd songs of nomadic Bulgarians.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buɡǎːriti/
- Hyphenation: bu‧ga‧ri‧ti
Verb
bugáriti impf (Cyrillic spelling буга́рити)
- (intransitive, language of literature) to lament, wail
Conjugation
Conjugation of bugariti
Infinitive: bugariti | Present verbal adverb: bugárēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: bugárēnje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | bugarim | bugariš | bugari | bugarimo | bugarite | bugariju | |
Future | Future I | bugarit ću1 bugariću | bugarit ćeš1 bugarićeš | bugarit će1 bugariće | bugarit ćemo1 bugarićemo | bugarit ćete1 bugarićete | bugarit će1 bugariće |
Future II | budem bugario2 | budeš bugario2 | bude bugario2 | budemo bugarili2 | budete bugarili2 | budu bugarili2 | |
Past | Perfect | bugario sam2 | bugario si2 | bugario je2 | bugarili smo2 | bugarili ste2 | bugarili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam bugario2 | bio si bugario2 | bio je bugario2 | bili smo bugarili2 | bili ste bugarili2 | bili su bugarili2 | |
Imperfect | bugarih | bugariše | bugariše | bugarismo | bugariste | bugarihu | |
Conditional I | bugario bih2 | bugario bi2 | bugario bi2 | bugarili bismo2 | bugarili biste2 | bugarili bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih bugario2 | bio bi bugario2 | bio bi bugario2 | bili bismo bugarili2 | bili biste bugarili2 | bili bi bugarili2 | |
Imperative | — | bugarij | — | bugarijmo | bugarijte | — | |
Active past participle | bugario m / bugarila f / bugarilo n | bugarili m / bugarile f / bugarila n | |||||
Passive past participle | bugarin m / bugarina f / bugarino n | bugarini m / bugarine f / bugarina n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
References
- “bugariti” in Hrvatski jezični portal