bryþen
Old English
Alternative forms
- bryðen, *breoðen
Etymology
Possibly West Saxon form of Anglian *breoðen, from *bruþą (“broth”) + diminutive suffix Proto-Germanic *-īną (small brewing), or from an unrecorded weak verb Proto-Germanic *bruþijaną (“to make a broth”) + noun suffix Proto-Germanic *-īniz (as in byrgen, selen), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰru-to-, from the same root as Old English brēowan, from Proto-Germanic *brewwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁-, *bʰreh₁w-. More at brew and broth.
Noun
bryþen n
- brewing, drink, beverage
- Bryðen wæs ongunnen, ðætte Adame Eue gebyrmde æt fruman worulde
- A drink was begun, that for Adam Eve fermented at the beginning of the world
- Ān bryðen mealtes
- One brewing of malt
Inflection
Declension of bryþen (strong ō-stem)
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | bryþen | bryþena, bryþene |
accusative | bryþene | bryþena, bryþene |
genitive | bryþene | bryþena |
dative | bryþene | bryþenum |
Synonyms
- drenc
Related terms
- broþ
Descendants
- Middle English: brēth, brethen, breþen, bruþen, bryð, breyt, briuþ