broutsata
Finnish
Etymology
< English broach
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbrou̯tsɑtɑ/, [ˈbro̞u̯t̪s̠ɑt̪ɑ]
- Hyphenation: brout‧sa‧ta
Alternative forms
- broachata
Verb
broutsata
- (nautical) to broach (of a boat, to be turned sideways to oncoming waves, especially large or breaking waves)
Conjugation
| Inflection of broutsata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | broutsaan | en broutsaa | 1st sing. | olen broutsannut | en ole broutsannut | |
| 2nd sing. | broutsaat | et broutsaa | 2nd sing. | olet broutsannut | et ole broutsannut | |
| 3rd sing. | broutsaa | ei broutsaa | 3rd sing. | on broutsannut | ei ole broutsannut | |
| 1st plur. | broutsaamme | emme broutsaa | 1st plur. | olemme broutsanneet | emme ole broutsanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | broutsaatte | ette broutsaa | 2nd plur. | olette broutsanneet | ette ole broutsanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | broutsaavat | eivät broutsaa | 3rd plur. | ovat broutsanneet | eivät ole broutsanneet | |
| passive | broutsataan | ei broutsata | passive | on broutsattu | ei ole broutsattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | broutsasin | en broutsannut | 1st sing. | olin broutsannut | en ollut broutsannut | |
| 2nd sing. | broutsasit | et broutsannut | 2nd sing. | olit broutsannut | et ollut broutsannut | |
| 3rd sing. | broutsasi | ei broutsannut | 3rd sing. | oli broutsannut | ei ollut broutsannut | |
| 1st plur. | broutsasimme | emme broutsanneet | 1st plur. | olimme broutsanneet | emme olleet broutsanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | broutsasitte | ette broutsanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte broutsanneet | ette olleet broutsanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | broutsasivat | eivät broutsanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat broutsanneet | eivät olleet broutsanneet | |
| passive | broutsattiin | ei broutsattu | passive | oli broutsattu | ei ollut broutsattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | broutsaisin | en broutsaisi | 1st sing. | olisin broutsannut | en olisi broutsannut | |
| 2nd sing. | broutsaisit | et broutsaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit broutsannut | et olisi broutsannut | |
| 3rd sing. | broutsaisi | ei broutsaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi broutsannut | ei olisi broutsannut | |
| 1st plur. | broutsaisimme | emme broutsaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme broutsanneet | emme olisi broutsanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | broutsaisitte | ette broutsaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte broutsanneet | ette olisi broutsanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | broutsaisivat | eivät broutsaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat broutsanneet | eivät olisi broutsanneet | |
| passive | broutsattaisiin | ei broutsattaisi | passive | olisi broutsattu | ei olisi broutsattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | broutsaa | älä broutsaa | 2nd sing. | ole broutsannut | älä ole broutsannut | |
| 3rd sing. | broutsatkoon | älköön broutsatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon broutsannut | älköön olko broutsannut | |
| 1st plur. | broutsatkaamme | älkäämme broutsatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme broutsanneet | älkäämme olko broutsanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | broutsatkaa | älkää broutsatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa broutsanneet | älkää olko broutsanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | broutsatkoot | älkööt broutsatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot broutsanneet | älkööt olko broutsanneet | |
| passive | broutsattakoon | älköön broutsattako | passive | olkoon broutsattu | älköön olko broutsattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | broutsannen | en broutsanne | 1st sing. | lienen broutsannut | en liene broutsannut | |
| 2nd sing. | broutsannet | et broutsanne | 2nd sing. | lienet broutsannut | et liene broutsannut | |
| 3rd sing. | broutsannee | ei broutsanne | 3rd sing. | lienee broutsannut | ei liene broutsannut | |
| 1st plur. | broutsannemme | emme broutsanne | 1st plur. | lienemme broutsanneet | emme liene broutsanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | broutsannette | ette broutsanne | 2nd plur. | lienette broutsanneet | ette liene broutsanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | broutsannevat | eivät broutsanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät broutsanneet | eivät liene broutsanneet | |
| passive | broutsattaneen | ei broutsattane | passive | lienee broutsattu | ei liene broutsattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | broutsata | present | broutsaava | broutsattava | ||
| long 1st2 | broutsatakseen | past | broutsannut | broutsattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | broutsatessa | broutsattaessa | agent1, 3 | broutsaama | |
| instructive | broutsaten | — | negative | broutsaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | broutsaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | broutsaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | broutsaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | broutsaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | broutsaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | broutsaaman | broutsattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | broutsaaminen | ||||
| partitive | broutsaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | broutsaamaisillaan | |||||