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单词 breg
释义

breg

See also: břėǵ and брег

Albanian

Etymology

Borrowed from a South Slavic language, compare Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ, riverbank, hill), Serbo-Croatian брег (hillock) and Macedonian брег (breg, bank, shore, coast). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bergъ (hill).[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɾɛɡ/

Noun

breg m (indefinite plural brigje, definite singular bregu, definite plural brigjet)

  1. coast, shore, riverbank
  2. dune, hillock
  3. brink
  4. seaside

Synonyms

  • kodër

Derived terms

  • bregore, bregaloj, bregale, bregas
  • bregdet, bregdetar

References

  1. Topalli, Kolec (2017), breg”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 243
  2. Orel, Vladimir (1998), breg”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Cologne: Brill, →ISBN, page 34
  3. Omari, Anila (2012), breg”, in Marrëdhëniet Gjuhësore Shqiptaro-Serbe, Tirana, Albania: Krishtalina KH, page 109

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʲrʲeɣ/

Noun

breg

  1. genitive singular/dual/plural of brí

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
bregbreg
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
mbreg
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

  • (Ijekavian): brijȇg

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bergъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos, from *bʰerǵʰ-.

Noun

brȇg m (Cyrillic spelling бре̑г)

  1. hill, hillock (smaller hill)

Declension

  • brȇžje

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bergъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos, from *bʰerǵʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bréːk/

Noun

brẹ̑g m inan

  1. slope, incline
  2. hill
  3. bank, shore, strand

Inflection

Masculine inan., hard o-stem, plural in -ôv-
nom. sing.brég
gen. sing.bréga
singulardualplural
nominativebrégbregôvabregôvi
accusativebrégbregôvabregôve
genitivebrégabregôvbregôv
dativebrégubregôvomabregôvom
locativebrégubregôvihbregôvih
instrumentalbrégombregôvomabregôvi
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing.brég
gen. sing.bréga
singulardualplural
nominativebrégbrégabrégi
accusativebrégbrégabrége
genitivebrégabrégovbrégov
dativebrégubrégomabrégom
locativebrégubrégihbrégih
instrumentalbrégombrégomabrégi

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

  • breg”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Welsh

Etymology

Perhaps borrowed either from Middle English breck (breach; failing) or from Old Irish bréc (lie, deception).[1]

Noun

breg m (plural bregion)

  1. (obsolete, uncountable) treachery, deceit
  2. breach, rent, crack
  3. (geology) joint

Derived terms

  • bregus (fragile, brittle)

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
bregfregmregunchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), breg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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