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单词 breech
释义

breech

See also: breach

English

Etymology

From Middle English breche, from Old English brēċ, from Proto-Germanic *brōkiz pl, from Proto-Germanic *brōks (clothing for loins and thighs). Cognate with Dutch broek, Alemannic German Brüch, Swedish brok.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, General American) IPA(key): /bɹiːt͡ʃ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːtʃ
  • Homophone: breach

Noun

breech (countable and uncountable, plural breeches)

  1. (historical, now only in the plural) A garment whose purpose is to cover or clothe the buttocks. [from 11th c.]
  2. (now rare) The buttocks or backside. [from 16th c.]
    • 1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, in Kupperman 1988, p. 157:
      And he made a woman for playing the whore, sit upon a great stone, on her bare breech twenty-foure houres, onely with corne and water, every three dayes, till nine dayes were past []
    • 1736, Alexander Pope, Bounce to Fop:
      When pamper'd Cupids, bestly Veni's, / And motly, squinting Harvequini's, / Shall lick no more their Lady's Br—, / But die of Looseness, Claps, or Itch; / Fair Thames from either ecchoing Shoare / Shall hear, and dread my manly Roar.
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, chapter VIII, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, [], OCLC 928184292, book III:
      "Oho!" says Thwackum, "you will not! then I will have it out of your br—h;" that being the place to which he always applied for information on every doubtful occasion.
  3. (firearms) The part of a cannon or other firearm behind the chamber. [from 16th c.]
    Coordinate term: muzzle
  4. (nautical) The external angle of knee timber, the inside of which is called the throat.
  5. (obstetrics) A breech birth.

Derived terms

  • bear's-breech
  • bear's breech
  • breechblock
  • breech-cloth
  • breech delivery
  • breech face
  • breechloader, breech-loader
  • breech-loading, breechloading
  • breech pin
  • breech screw
  • quack-breech
  • quake-breech
  • rod for one's breech
  • wipe-breech

Translations

Adverb

breech (not comparable)

  1. (obstetrics, of birth) With the hips coming out before the head.

Derived terms

  • breech birth

Adjective

breech (not comparable)

  1. (obstetrics) Born, or having been born, breech.

Translations

Verb

breech (third-person singular simple present breeches, present participle breeching, simple past and past participle breeched)

  1. (dated, transitive) To dress in breeches. (especially) To dress a boy in breeches or trousers for the first time (the breeching ceremony).
    • 1748-1832, Jeremy Bentham, The Works of Jeremy Bentham, Volume 10:
      [] it occurred before I was breeched, and I was breeched at three years and a quarter old;
    • 1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 10, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, OCLC 1069526323:
      A great man [] anxious to know whether the blacksmith's youngest boy was breeched.
  2. (dated, transitive) To beat or spank on the buttocks.
  3. (transitive) To fit or furnish with a breech.
    to breech a gun
  4. (transitive) To fasten with breeching.
  5. (poetic, transitive, obsolete) To cover as if with breeches.
    • c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene iii]:
      Their daggers unmannerly breeched with gore.

Derived terms

See also

  • breeches

Further reading

  • breeches on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • Becher
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