brandeum
Latin
Alternative forms
- prandeum
Etymology
Germanic borrowing, from Frankish *brādon, from Proto-Germanic *brēdô. Compare English brawn.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈbran.de.um/, [ˈbrän̪d̪eʊ̃ˑ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈbran.de.um/, [ˈbrän̪d̪eum]
Noun
brandeum n (genitive brandeī); second declension
- (Ecclesiastical Latin) Holy covering, shroud, linen or silk covering for the body
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | brandeum | brandea |
| Genitive | brandeī | brandeōrum |
| Dative | brandeō | brandeīs |
| Accusative | brandeum | brandea |
| Ablative | brandeō | brandeīs |
| Vocative | brandeum | brandea |
Descendants
- Italian: brandello and maybe also Italian: brano
- Romanian: brânză (uncertain, possibly from a feminine derivative), Romanian: brâu, Romanian: pânză (with influence from pannus)
References
- brandeum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “brándeum” in Leo F. Stelten, editor (1995) Dictionary of ecclesiastical Latin: with an appendix of Latin expressions defined and clarified, Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson Publishers, page 31
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “brandeum”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill
- “brahón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014